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Exam: TOEFL

relativist

IPA: /ˈrɛlətɪvɪst/

KK: /ˈrɛlətɪvɪst/

noun

Definition: A person who supports or believes in the idea that knowledge, truth, and morality are not absolute but are relative to the context or perspective.

Example: As a relativist, she argued that different cultures have their own valid beliefs and practices.

relativistic

IPA: /ˌrɛl.əˈtɪs.tɪk/

KK: /ˌrɛlətɪˈvɪstɪk/

adjective

Definition: Related to the theory of relativity, especially in physics, where the properties of objects change significantly at speeds close to the speed of light.

Example: The relativistic effects become noticeable when objects move at very high speeds.

relativity

IPA: /ˌrɛl.əˈtɪv.ɪ.ti/

KK: /rɪˈlætɪvɪti/

noun

Definition: A concept in which the importance or existence of something is determined by its relationship to something else, often used in physics to describe how different observers may measure the same event differently depending on their relative motion or position.

Example: Einstein's theory of relativity changed our understanding of space and time.

relax

IPA: /rɪˈlæks/

KK: /rɪˈlæks/

intransitive verb

Definition: To become less tense or anxious, allowing your body and mind to rest.

Example: After a long day at work, I like to relax by reading a book.

transitive verb

Definition: To make someone or something less tense or strict, or to become less tense oneself.

Example: After a long day at work, I like to relax by reading a book.

relaxant

IPA: /rɪˈlæksənt/

KK: /rɪˈlæksənt/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that helps to make a person feel calm or less tense.

Example: The doctor prescribed a relaxant to help ease her anxiety before the surgery.

noun

Definition: A substance or treatment that helps to reduce tension in the muscles or nerves, making a person feel more relaxed.

Example: The doctor prescribed a relaxant to help ease her muscle pain after the injury.

relaxed

IPA: /rɪˈlækst/

KK: /rɪˈlækst/

adjective

Definition: Not feeling anxious or stressed; calm and at ease.

Example: After a long day at work, I like to sit in my favorite chair and feel relaxed.

relaxedly

IPA: /rɪˈlæksɪdli/

KK: /rɪˈlæksɪdli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that is calm and free from stress or tension.

Example: She sat relaxedly on the couch, enjoying her favorite book.

relay

IPA: /rɪˈleɪ/

KK: /ˈriːleɪ/

noun

Definition: A group of people or animals that take over from another group to continue a task, or a device that helps control electrical circuits by responding to changes in current or voltage.

Example: The relay team won the race by passing the baton smoothly between runners.

transitive verb

Definition: To pass on information or a message to someone else, often using a device or system to do so.

Example: She relayed the news to her team during the meeting.

relearn

IPA: /rɪˈlɜrn/

KK: /rɪˈlɜrn/

verb

Definition: To learn something again that you previously knew or learned before.

Example: After taking a long break from playing the piano, I had to relearn all my favorite songs.

release

IPA: /rɪˈliːs/

KK: /rɪˈlis/

noun

Definition: The act of letting something go or setting it free, often from a physical or legal hold.

Example: The release of the new movie was highly anticipated by fans.

transitive verb

Definition: To let go of something or to allow it to be free; to make something available to others.

Example: The company will release the new product next month.

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