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Exam: TOEFL

proxemics

IPA: /prɒkˈsiːmɪks/

KK: /prɒkˈsiːmɪks/

noun

Definition: The study of how people use space in communication and how different cultures perceive personal space.

Example: In her research on proxemics, she explored how different cultures maintain varying distances during conversations.

proximal

IPA: /ˈprɒksɪməl/

KK: /prɒk.sɪ.məl/

adjective

Definition: This word describes something that is closer to a specific point of reference, such as the center of the body or the point where something attaches.

Example: The proximal end of the bone is closer to the body than the distal end.

proximally

IPA: /prɒkˈsɪməli/

KK: /prɒkˈsɪməli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that is closest or nearest to something, especially in terms of position or direction.

Example: The muscles are proximally located to the bones they support.

proximate

IPA: /ˈprɒk.sɪ.mət/

KK: /prɒk.sɪ.mət/

adjective

Definition: This word describes something that is very close in distance, time, or order to something else.

Example: The proximate cause of the accident was a mechanical failure.

proximately

IPA: /prɒkˈsɪmətli/

KK: /prɒkˈsɪmətli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that is close in time, space, or relationship; immediately or directly.

Example: The two events occurred proximately, leading to confusion about their connection.

proximity

IPA: /prɒkˈsɪmɪti/

KK: /prɒkˈsɪmɪti/

noun

Definition: The state of being near or close to something in distance or relationship.

Example: The proximity of the school to my house makes it easy for my children to walk there.

proxy

IPA: /ˈprɒk.si/

KK: /ˈprɒk.si/

noun

Definition: A person or document that has the power to act on behalf of someone else.

Example: She appointed her brother as her proxy to vote in the election.

prudence

IPA: /ˈpruːdəns/

KK: /ˈpruːdəns/

noun

Definition: The quality of being careful and wise in making decisions, especially to avoid risks or dangers.

Example: Her prudence in financial matters helped her save a lot of money over the years.

prudent

IPA: /ˈpruːdənt/

KK: /ˈpruːdnt/

adjective

Definition: Showing good judgment and careful planning, especially in practical matters.

Example: It is prudent to save money for emergencies.

prudential

IPA: /pruˈdɛnʃəl/

KK: /pruˈdɛnʃəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to careful and sensible decision-making, especially in financial or business matters.

Example: The company made a prudential decision to invest in safer assets during the economic downturn.

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