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Exam: TOEFL

accidence

IPA: /ˈækɪdəns/

KK: /ˈækɪdəns/

noun

Definition: A part of language study that focuses on how words change form to express different grammatical features, such as tense, case, or number.

Example: In English, accidence is an important aspect of understanding how words change form to convey different meanings.

accidental

IPA: /ˌæk.sɪˈdɛn.təl/

KK: /ˌæk.sɪˈdɛn.təl/

adjective

Definition: Happening by chance or without planning, often in a way that is not intended.

Example: The accidental discovery of the ancient ruins changed the course of history.

noun

Definition: A characteristic or feature that is not necessary or fundamental to something. In music, it refers to a note that is altered from its original pitch by a sign.

Example: Not available.

accidentally

IPA: //ˌæk.sɪˈdɛnt.əl.i//

KK: /ˌæk.sɪˈdɛn.təl.i/

adverb

Definition: In a way that happens by chance or without intention; not planned or deliberate.

Example: She accidentally spilled coffee on her shirt before the meeting.

accidentalness

IPA: /ˌæk.sɪˈdɛn.əl.nəs/

KK: /ˌæk.sɪˈdɛn.əl.nəs/

noun

Definition: The state or quality of happening by chance or without intention; a lack of planning or purpose.

Example: The accidentalness of the event led to unexpected outcomes.

acclaim

IPA: /əˈkleɪm/

KK: /əˈkleɪm/

intransitive verb

Definition: To shout or express strong approval and praise for someone or something.

Example: The audience began to acclaim the performers after the stunning finale.

noun

Definition: Praise or approval that is given to someone or something, often in a public way.

Example: The author received widespread acclaim for her latest novel.

transitive verb

Definition: To publicly express strong approval or praise for someone or something.

Example: The critics acclaimed the new film as a masterpiece.

acclaimed

IPA: /əˈkleɪmd/

KK: /əˈkleɪmd/

adjective

Definition: This word describes someone or something that is highly praised and respected by many people.

Example: The acclaimed author received numerous awards for her groundbreaking work.

verb

Definition: To be praised or recognized enthusiastically for achievements or qualities.

Example: The film was acclaimed by critics for its innovative storytelling.

acclamation

IPA: /əˌklæməˈʃɛn/

KK: /əˌklæməˈʃən/

noun

Definition: A loud and enthusiastic expression of approval or praise, often shown through cheers or applause. It can also refer to a way of voting where people show their support without using a formal ballot.

Example: The proposal was accepted by acclamation, with everyone cheering in agreement.

acclimate

IPA: //əˈklɪmeɪt//

KK: /ˈæk.lɪ.meɪt/

transitive verb

Definition: To get used to a new place, situation, or condition, often by adjusting one's behavior or habits.

Example: It took her a few weeks to acclimate to the high altitude of the mountains.

acclimated

IPA: //əˈklɪmeɪtɪd//

KK: /ˈæk.lɪ.meɪ.tɪd/

adjective

Definition: Used to describe someone or something that has become used to a new environment or situation.

Example: After living in the mountains for several years, she felt acclimated to the high altitude.

verb

Definition: To become used to a new environment or situation, especially after a period of adjustment.

Example: After a few weeks in the new city, I finally acclimated to the colder weather.

acclimation

IPA: //əˌklaɪ.məˈteɪ.ʃən//

KK: /ˌæk.lɪˈmeɪ.ʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of adjusting to a new environment or situation, especially in terms of temperature, climate, or other conditions.

Example: The acclimation of the plants to the new climate took several weeks.

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