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Exam: TOEFL

overthrow

IPA: /ˈoʊvərˌθroʊ/

KK: /ˈoʊvərˌθroʊ/

noun

Definition: A situation where a government or leader is removed from power, often by force or rebellion.

Example: The overthrow of the dictator led to a new government being established.

transitive verb

Definition: To cause the defeat or removal of someone in power, often through force or a planned action.

Example: The rebels aimed to overthrow the dictator and establish a new government.

overtired

IPA: /oʊˈvɜːrˌtaɪəd/

KK: /oʊˈvɜrˌtaɪrd/

adjective

Definition: Feeling extremely tired or exhausted, often due to lack of rest or sleep.

Example: After working late every night this week, I felt completely overtired and needed a break.

verb

Definition: To be excessively tired or fatigued, often due to lack of rest or sleep.

Example: After working late every night this week, I feel completely overtired.

overtly

IPA: /oʊˈvɜrtli/

KK: /oʊˈvɜr(t)li/

adverb

Definition: In a way that is clear and easy to see; done openly without hiding anything.

Example: She overtly expressed her opinions during the meeting.

overtness

IPA: /oʊˈvɜːrt.nəs/

KK: /oʊˈvɜrtnəs/

noun

Definition: The quality or state of being open and clear, without any hidden meanings or intentions.

Example: The overtness of her comments made it clear that she was not hiding her feelings.

overtone

IPA: /ˈoʊ.vəˌtoʊn/

KK: /ˈoʊvərˌtoʊn/

noun

Definition: A hint or suggestion of something that is not directly stated, often implying a deeper meaning or quality. In music, it refers to a higher tone that occurs along with the main tone.

Example: The speech had an overtone of sarcasm that many people noticed.

overtrain

IPA: /ˌoʊvərˈtreɪn/

KK: /oʊvərˈtreɪn/

intransitive verb

Definition: To train too much or too intensely, leading to fatigue or injury.

Example: If you overtrain, you might feel tired and not perform well in your next competition.

transitive verb

Definition: To train excessively or beyond the optimal level, often leading to fatigue or injury.

Example: The coach was warned not to overtrain the players before the big game.

overtreatment

IPA: /oʊvərˈtritmənt/

KK: /oʊvərˈtritmənt/

noun

Definition: Excessive or unnecessary treatment, especially in a medical context, that may not be needed for a patient's condition.

Example: The doctor warned that overtreatment can lead to more health problems than it solves.

overtrump

IPA: /ˈoʊvərtrʌmp/

KK: /ˈoʊvərtrʌmp/

intransitive verb

Definition: To play a card that is of a higher rank than a previously played card in a game, especially in card games involving trumps.

Example: In the final round, she managed to overtrump her opponent with a powerful card.

transitive verb

Definition: To beat or surpass someone or something by using a stronger or better method or argument.

Example: In the debate, she managed to overtrump her opponent's arguments with solid evidence.

overture

IPA: /ˈoʊvərtʃər/

KK: /ˈoʊvərtʃər/

noun

Definition: A proposal or act that shows a willingness to start a relationship or take action, often used in music as an introduction to a larger work.

Example: The composer wrote an overture that beautifully set the stage for the opera that followed.

transitive verb

Definition: To make a proposal or offer, often as a way to start a discussion or relationship.

Example: The company decided to overture a new partnership with local businesses.

overturn

IPA: /ˌoʊvərˈtɜrn/

KK: /oʊvərˈtɜrn/

intransitive verb

Definition: To turn over or flip upside down.

Example: The boat began to overturn in the rough waves.

noun

Definition: The action or process of causing something to turn over or be reversed.

Example: The overturn of the decision surprised everyone in the courtroom.

transitive verb

Definition: To reverse a decision or change something so that it is no longer valid or accepted.

Example: The court decided to overturn the previous ruling.

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