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Exam: TOEFL

nobility

IPA: /nəˈbɪləti/

KK: /nəˈbɪlɪti/

noun

Definition: A social class of people who have high status, often due to their birth or title, and are usually associated with privileges and responsibilities.

Example: The nobility played a significant role in the history of the country, influencing politics and culture.

noble

IPA: /ˈnoʊbəl/

KK: /ˈnoʊbəl/

adjective

Definition: Having high moral qualities or showing great character, such as honor and generosity. It can also refer to something grand or majestic in appearance.

Example: The noble knight defended the weak and fought for justice.

noun

Definition: A person who belongs to a high social class, often with titles and privileges, or someone of noble birth.

Example: The noble attended the royal banquet in a grand hall.

nobleman

IPA: /ˈnoʊbəlˌmæn/

KK: /ˈnoʊbəlˌmæn/

noun

Definition: A man who has a high social rank, often due to birth or title, and is part of the aristocracy.

Example: The nobleman hosted a grand banquet for his guests.

nobler

IPA: /ˈnoʊbəlɚ/

KK: /ˈnoʊbəlɚ/

adjective

Definition: Having high moral qualities or ideals; showing greatness of character.

Example: She made a nobler choice by helping those in need instead of seeking personal gain.

nobly

IPA: /ˈnoʊbli/

KK: /ˈnoʊbli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that shows high moral qualities or ideals, such as honor, courage, or generosity.

Example: She acted nobly by helping those in need without expecting anything in return.

nocebo

IPA: /nəʊˈsiːbəʊ/

KK: /noʊˈsiːboʊ/

noun

Definition: A harmless substance that causes negative effects because the person believes it will be harmful, even though it has no real medicinal effect.

Example: The doctor explained that the nocebo effect can occur when patients expect side effects from a treatment that is actually harmless.

nociceptive

IPA: //noʊsɪˈsɛptɪv//

KK: /nəʊsɪˈsɛptɪv/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the process of sensing or responding to pain or harmful stimuli.

Example: The nociceptive response is crucial for protecting the body from injury.

nociceptor

IPA: //noʊˈsɪptər//

KK: /noʊˈsɪptər/

noun

Definition: A type of sensory receptor that detects harmful stimuli and sends signals to the brain, leading to the feeling of pain.

Example: When you touch something hot, nociceptors in your skin send signals to your brain to warn you of the danger.

nocturn

IPA: //nɒkˈtɜrn//

KK: /nɑkˈtɜrn/

noun

Definition: A part of the Christian liturgy that is performed during the night, specifically a section of the office of matins.

Example: The choir sang a beautiful nocturn during the evening service.

nocturnal

IPA: /nɒkˈtɜːrnəl/

KK: /nɑkˈtɜrnəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or active during the night.

Example: Owls are nocturnal creatures that hunt for food after dark.

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