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Exam: TOEFL

natrium

IPA: //ˈneɪtriəm//

KK: /ˈneɪtriəm/

noun

Definition: A chemical element with the symbol Na and atomic number 11, commonly known as sodium, which is a soft, silvery-white, highly reactive metal.

Example: Natrium is essential for many biological processes in the human body.

natriuresis

IPA: //ˌneɪ.tri.jʊˈriː.sɪs//

KK: /nætrɪˈjʊərɪsɪs/

noun

Definition: The process of excreting large amounts of sodium through urine.

Example: Natriuresis can help regulate blood pressure by reducing sodium levels in the body.

natriuretic

IPA: //ˌneɪ.triˈjʊə.rɪ.tɪk//

KK: /nætrɪˈjʊərɪtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the process of excreting sodium in the urine.

Example: The doctor prescribed a natriuretic medication to help reduce the patient's blood pressure.

noun

Definition: A substance that helps the body get rid of sodium through urine, which can help lower blood pressure.

Example: The doctor prescribed a natriuretic to help manage the patient's high blood pressure.

nattily

IPA: /ˈnæt.ɪ.li/

KK: /ˈnæt̬.ɪ.li/

adverb

Definition: In a neat and stylish way, often referring to someone's appearance or clothing.

Example: He arrived at the party, nattily dressed and eager to socialize.

natural

IPA: /ˈnætʃərəl/

KK: /ˈnætʃərəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the nature of something; not made or caused by humans; occurring in the world without human intervention.

Example: The park is filled with natural beauty, including trees, flowers, and wildlife.

noun

Definition: A term used in music to refer to a note that is neither sharp nor flat, or a sign that cancels a sharp or flat note.

Example: In the piece, the composer used a natural to bring back the original pitch of the note.

naturalise

IPA: /ˈnætʃəraɪz/

KK: /ˈnætʃərəlˌaɪz/

verb

Definition: To make something natural or to adapt it to a natural state; also refers to the process of granting citizenship to a foreigner.

Example: He decided to naturalise in the country after living there for several years.

naturalism

IPA: /ˈnætʃərəlɪzəm/

KK: /ˈnætʃərəlɪzəm/

noun

Definition: A philosophy or movement that emphasizes the representation of reality and natural causes, often in art and literature.

Example: The novel is a great example of naturalism, depicting life in a very realistic way.

naturalist

IPA: /ˈnætʃərəlɪst/

KK: /ˈnætʃərəlɪst/

noun

Definition: A person who studies or is knowledgeable about plants, animals, and the natural world, often focusing on their behavior and habitats.

Example: The naturalist spent hours observing the birds in their natural habitat.

naturalistic

IPA: /ˌnætʃəˈrælɪstɪk/

KK: /ˈnætʃərəlɪstɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or resembling nature, often used to describe art or literature that aims to depict life accurately and realistically.

Example: The artist's naturalistic style captures the beauty of the landscape in great detail.

naturalization

IPA: /ˌnætʃərəlɪˈzeɪʃən/

KK: /ˈnætʃərəlɪˌzeɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of becoming a citizen of a country after meeting certain requirements, or the act of making something natural or accepted in a new environment.

Example: After living in the country for several years, she completed her naturalization and became a citizen.

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