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Exam: TOEFL

mosaicism

IPA: /məʊˈzeɪɪsɪzəm/

KK: /məʊˈzeɪɪsɪzəm/

noun

Definition: A condition where an organism has cells with different genetic makeups, resulting in tissues that are genetically diverse.

Example: Mosaicism can lead to variations in physical traits among cells in the same individual.

mostly

IPA: /ˈmoʊstli/

KK: /ˈmoʊstli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that indicates the largest part or majority of something; generally or usually.

Example: I mostly enjoy reading fiction books in my free time.

motel

IPA: /ˈmoʊtɛl/

KK: /ˈmoʊtəl/

noun

Definition: A place that offers rooms for people to stay, especially for travelers, where the rooms can be accessed directly from a parking area.

Example: We decided to stay at a motel for the night during our road trip.

motet

IPA: /məʊˈtɛt/

KK: /moʊˈtɛt/

noun

Definition: A type of musical composition that features multiple vocal parts singing together, typically based on a religious text and often performed without instruments.

Example: The choir performed a beautiful motet during the church service.

motherboard

IPA: /ˈmʌðərbɔːrd/

KK: /ˈmʌðərˌbɔrd/

noun

Definition: The main circuit board in a computer that connects all the parts together and allows them to communicate with each other.

Example: The technician replaced the faulty motherboard to fix the computer.

motif

IPA: /moʊˈtiːf/

KK: /moʊˈtiːf/

noun

Definition: A main theme or idea that appears repeatedly in a work of art, literature, or music.

Example: The novel's motif of love and sacrifice is evident throughout the story.

motile

IPA: /ˈmoʊtaɪl/

KK: /ˈmoʊtaɪl/

adjective

Definition: Able to move or capable of movement on its own.

Example: The motile bacteria can swim through the liquid environment.

noun

Definition: A person who experiences thoughts and feelings primarily through actions or movement.

Example: As a motile, she often expressed her emotions through dance and physical activities.

motility

IPA: /məʊˈtɪlɪti/

KK: /moʊˈtɪlɪti/

noun

Definition: The ability of an organism or cell to move or be moved spontaneously and actively, often in response to external stimuli.

Example: The motility of sperm cells is crucial for successful fertilization.

motion

IPA: /ˈmoʊʃən/

KK: /ˈmoʊʃən/

intransitive verb

Definition: To make a gesture or signal to someone, often to indicate something or to invite them to do something.

Example: He motioned for her to come closer.

noun

Definition: The act or process of moving or changing position; it can also refer to a proposal made for discussion or decision.

Example: The committee made a motion to approve the new policy.

transitive verb

Definition: To direct someone or something by using a gesture or movement.

Example: She motioned for him to come closer.

motivate

IPA: /ˈmoʊtɪˌveɪt/

KK: /ˈmoʊtɪˌveɪt/

transitive verb

Definition: To encourage someone to take action or to do something by providing reasons or incentives.

Example: The coach tried to motivate the players to give their best during the game.

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