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Exam: TOEFL

geodesy

IPA: /dʒiˈoʊdəsi/

KK: /dʒiˈɒdəsi/

noun

Definition: The scientific study of the Earth's shape, size, and gravitational field, which helps in determining precise locations on its surface.

Example: Geodesy is essential for accurate mapping and navigation.

geodetic

IPA: /dʒiˈoʊdɛtɪk/

KK: /dʒiˈoʊdɛtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Related to the measurement and representation of the Earth's shape and gravitational field.

Example: The geodetic survey provided accurate data for the construction project.

geoeconomic

IPA: /ˌdʒiːoʊɪˈkɒnəmɪk/

KK: /dʒiːoʊɪˈkɒnəmɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the study of the economic aspects of international relations and how they influence global politics.

Example: The country's geoeconomic strategy focuses on enhancing trade relationships with neighboring nations.

geographer

IPA: /dʒiˈɒɡrəfə/

KK: /dʒiˈɒɡrəfə/

noun

Definition: A person who studies or specializes in the science of the Earth's physical features, environment, and how humans interact with them.

Example: The geographer presented his findings on climate change at the conference.

geographic

IPA: /dʒɪəˈɡræfɪk/

KK: /dʒiəˈɡræfɪk/

adjective

Definition: Related to the physical features, location, and layout of a specific area or region.

Example: The geographic features of the country include mountains, rivers, and plains.

geographical

IPA: /dʒiˈɡræfɪkəl/

KK: /dʒiˈɡræfɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the study of the Earth's physical features, climate, and how humans interact with these elements.

Example: The geographical features of the region include mountains, rivers, and forests.

geographically

IPA: /dʒiˈɒɡrəfɪkli/

KK: /dʒiˈoʊɡrəfɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that relates to the physical features, locations, and boundaries of the Earth.

Example: The countries are geographically diverse, with mountains, plains, and coastlines.

geography

IPA: /dʒiˈɒɡrəfi/

KK: /dʒiˈɑɡrəfi/

noun

Definition: The study of the earth's physical features, its environment, and how humans interact with it.

Example: She is studying geography to understand different cultures and landscapes around the world.

geohydrology

IPA: /ˌdʒiːoʊhaɪˈdrɒlədʒi/

KK: /dʒiːoʊhaɪˈdrɑːlədʒi/

noun

Definition: A branch of science that studies the properties and behavior of underground water, including its sources and how it moves through the earth.

Example: Geohydrology is essential for understanding how groundwater resources can be managed sustainably.

geoid

IPA: /ˈdʒiːɔɪd/

KK: /ˈdʒiːɔɪd/

noun

Definition: A theoretical shape of the Earth that represents the average sea level across the globe, extending under land areas as well.

Example: Scientists use the geoid to understand sea level changes and the Earth's gravitational field.

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