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Exam: SAT (English)

shylock

IPA: /ˈʃaɪlɒk/

KK: /ˈʃaɪlɒk/

intransitive verb

Definition: To lend money at very high interest rates, often in a way that is considered unfair or greedy.

Example: He decided to shylock the small business owner, charging him an outrageous interest rate.

noun

Definition: A person who lends money at very high interest rates, often in a ruthless or exploitative manner.

Example: In the story, the shylock demanded an exorbitant fee for the loan he provided.

sibylline

IPA: /sɪˈbɪl.aɪn/

KK: /sɪˈbɪlən/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a woman in ancient times who was believed to be able to predict the future or give prophecies.

Example: The sibylline texts were consulted by leaders seeking guidance on important decisions.

sigma

IPA: /ˈsɪɡmə/

KK: /sɪɡmə/

noun

Definition: The 18th letter of the Greek alphabet, often used in mathematics and science to represent various concepts.

Example: In mathematics, sigma is commonly used to denote the summation of a series.

significance

IPA: /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəns/

KK: /sɪgˈnɪfɪkəns/

noun

Definition: The importance or meaning of something, especially in a particular context.

Example: The significance of the study was recognized by many experts in the field.

significant

IPA: /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/

KK: /sɪgˈnɪfɪkənt/

adjective

Definition: Having a large amount or importance; something that has a major effect or meaning.

Example: The discovery of the new species was significant for the field of biology.

signify

IPA: /ˈsɪɡnɪfaɪ/

KK: /ˈsɪɡnɪfaɪ/

intransitive verb

Definition: To have a meaning or to represent something important.

Example: The red light signifies that you must stop.

transitive verb

Definition: To represent or indicate something; to have a particular meaning.

Example: The red light signifies that you must stop.

silence

IPA: /ˈsaɪləns/

KK: /ˈsaɪləns/

noun

Definition: A time when there is no sound or speech; a state of quietness.

Example: After the loud concert, there was a moment of silence before the crowd started cheering.

transitive verb

Definition: To make someone or something quiet or to stop them from speaking or making noise.

Example: The teacher silenced the students with a sharp look.

similar

IPA: /ˈsɪmɪlər/

KK: /ˈsɪmɪlər/

adjective

Definition: Having a likeness or resemblance to something else, often in appearance or nature, but not exactly the same.

Example: The two paintings are similar, but one is larger than the other.

similarly

IPA: /ˈsɪmɪlərli/

KK: /ˈsɪmɪlɛrli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that is like something else; in a similar manner.

Example: She solved the problem similarly to how he did.

simile

IPA: /ˈsɪmɪleɪ/

KK: /ˈsɪmɪli/

noun

Definition: A way of comparing two different things by saying one is like the other, often using the words 'like' or 'as'.

Example: The author used a simile to describe the sunset as being like a painting in the sky.

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