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Exam: IELTS

diencephalon

IPA: //daɪˈɛn.səˌfæl.ɒn//

KK: /daɪˈɛn.səˌfæl.ɒn/

noun

Definition: A part of the brain located between the midbrain and the cerebral hemispheres, which includes important structures like the thalamus and hypothalamus.

Example: The diencephalon plays a crucial role in regulating various bodily functions.

diene

IPA: //ˈdaɪ.iːn//

KK: /ˈdaɪˌin/

noun

Definition: A type of organic compound that has two double bonds between carbon atoms.

Example: The chemist synthesized a diene for the experiment.

dieresis

IPA: /ˌdaɪəˈrɛsɪs/

KK: /daɪˈrɛsɪs/

noun

Definition: A symbol placed over a vowel to show that it should be pronounced separately from an adjacent vowel, or to indicate that a vowel is not silent.

Example: In the word 'naïve', the dieresis shows that the 'i' and 'e' are pronounced as separate sounds.

dieretic

IPA: //daɪˈɛrɪtɪk//

KK: /daɪˈɛrɪtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a linguistic phenomenon where a vowel sound is pronounced separately from a preceding vowel, often used in poetry or phonetics.

Example: The poet used a diuretic style to emphasize the separation of sounds in his verses.

dieselization

IPA: /ˈdiːzəlaɪˌzeɪʃən/

KK: /ˈdiːzəlɪzeɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of changing an engine or vehicle to use diesel fuel instead of petrol.

Example: The dieselization of the fleet has improved fuel efficiency and reduced costs.

diet

IPA: /ˈdaɪ.ət/

KK: /daɪət/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a type of food or eating plan that is intended to help with weight loss or health improvement.

Example: She follows a diet plan to maintain her weight.

intransitive verb

Definition: To follow a specific plan for eating and drinking, often to lose weight or manage health issues.

Example: She decided to diet to improve her health and lose a few pounds.

noun

Definition: A plan or way of eating that includes specific foods, often for health or weight loss purposes.

Example: She decided to follow a new diet to improve her health.

transitive verb

Definition: To control or determine the types and amounts of food and drink that someone consumes.

Example: The doctor advised her to diet for better health.

dietarily

IPA: /ˈdaɪ.ɪ.tɛr.ɪ.li/

KK: /daɪˈɛtərɪli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that relates to diet or the kinds of food that a person eats.

Example: She chose to eat dietarily to improve her health.

dietary

IPA: /ˈdaɪəˌtɛri/

KK: /ˈdaɪəˌtɛri/

adjective

Definition: Related to the kinds of food and drink that a person or animal eats regularly.

Example: She follows a strict dietary plan to maintain her health.

noun

Definition: A plan or set of rules about what food to eat and how much to eat, often for health reasons.

Example: She follows a strict dietary to manage her weight and improve her health.

dieter

IPA: /ˈdaɪtər/

KK: /ˈdaɪtər/

noun

Definition: A person who follows a specific eating plan to lose weight or improve health.

Example: She is a dedicated dieter who carefully tracks her meals.

dietetic

IPA: //daɪəˈtɛtɪk//

KK: /daɪəˈtɛtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Related to food and nutrition, especially in terms of health and dietary restrictions.

Example: Many dietetic products are designed for people with specific health needs.

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