Exam: IELTS

Definition: Having the effect of opposing or neutralizing something.

Example: The medication has a counteractive effect on the symptoms of the disease.

Definition: A person or thing that works against or counteracts another, often used in the context of medicine or chemistry as an antidote.

Example: The doctor administered a counteragent to neutralize the poison in the patient's system.

Definition: To present reasons or evidence in response to an argument, aiming to show that the argument is wrong or flawed.

Example: During the debate, she decided to counterargue his points with strong evidence.

Definition: A statement or reason that opposes or disagrees with another argument.

Example: The lawyer presented a strong counterargument to challenge the witness's claims.

Definition: Describing something that is balanced by an opposing force or weight, making it stable or equal.

Example: The design of the bridge was counterbalanced to ensure it could withstand strong winds.

Definition: To offset or balance the effect of something by providing an equal and opposite force or influence.

Example: The weight of the heavy box was counterbalanced by the support of the sturdy table.

Definition: To respond to an accusation or charge with a similar accusation or charge.

Example: After being accused of misconduct, he decided to countercharge his opponent with similar claims.

Definition: A claim or accusation made in response to another claim or accusation.

Example: The lawyer filed a countercharge against the plaintiff for defamation.

Definition: To make a claim that opposes another claim, especially in a legal context.

Example: The lawyer decided to counterclaim against the accusations made by the plaintiff.

Definition: Relating to a culture or movement that opposes or rejects the mainstream values and norms of society.

Example: The band became famous for their countercultural messages that challenged societal expectations.

Definition: A culture that has different values or lifestyles from the main culture, often created by young people who want to express their beliefs and ideas.

Example: The counterculture movement of the 1960s challenged traditional norms and promoted peace and love.

Definition: Describing something that flows in the opposite direction to another flow.

Example: The countercurrent in the river made it difficult for the swimmers to reach the shore.

Definition: A flow of water or air that moves in the opposite direction to another flow.

Example: The river's countercurrent made it difficult for the fish to swim upstream.