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Exam: IELTS

barrier

IPA: /ˈbæriər/

KK: /ˈbær.i.ər/

noun

Definition: A structure or object that prevents movement or access, often used to separate areas or limit passage.

Example: The fence acted as a barrier to keep the animals in the field.

barring

IPA: /ˈbɑːrɪŋ/

KK: /ˈbɑːrɪŋ/

preposition

Definition: Except for; not including something or someone.

Example: Barring any unforeseen circumstances, the event will take place as planned.

barrister

IPA: //ˈbærɪstə//

KK: /ˈbærɪstə/

noun

Definition: A type of lawyer in the UK who represents clients in higher courts and can argue cases in front of a judge.

Example: The barrister presented a strong case in court.

baryon

IPA: /ˈbɛrɪɒn/

KK: /ˈbɛrɪɒn/

noun

Definition: A type of subatomic particle that is made up of three quarks and is affected by the strong force, typically having a greater mass than other particles like mesons.

Example: Protons and neutrons are examples of baryons found in the nucleus of an atom.

baryonic

IPA: //ˌbɛrɪˈɒnɪk//

KK: /bɛrɪˈɒnɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or made up of baryons, which are subatomic particles such as protons and neutrons that make up the mass of atoms.

Example: The study of baryonic matter is essential for understanding the universe's structure.

basal

IPA: /ˈbeɪsəl/

KK: /ˈbeɪsəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or situated at the base of something, often used in botany to describe parts of a plant that are near the bottom.

Example: The basal leaves of the plant are larger than the upper leaves.

basaltic

IPA: /bəˈsɔltɪk/

KK: /bəsˈɔltɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a type of dark, volcanic rock that is formed from solidified lava.

Example: The island is primarily made of basaltic rock, giving it a unique landscape.

base

IPA: /beɪs/

KK: /bes/

adjective

Definition: Relating to something that is low in quality, rank, or moral standards.

Example: He made a base decision that disappointed everyone.

noun

Definition: A place or thing that serves as a starting point or foundation for something else, such as an organization, activity, or product.

Example: The company has its base in New York City, where all major decisions are made.

transitive verb

Definition: To establish or set something on a foundation or starting point, often used in the context of placing something in a specific location or deriving something from a source.

Example: The company is based in New York City, where it was founded.

based

IPA: //beɪst//

KK: /beɪst/

adjective

Definition: Founded on something; having a basis or foundation, often used in combination with other words.

Example: The movie is based on a true story.

verb

Definition: To establish or found something on a particular idea, principle, or location.

Example: The company is based in New York City.

baseless

IPA: /ˈbeɪsləs/

KK: /ˈbeɪsləs/

adjective

Definition: Not supported by any facts or evidence; lacking a solid foundation.

Example: The accusations against him were completely baseless and without merit.

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