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Exam: IELTS

balkanization

IPA: /ˌbɔːlkənɪˈzeɪʃən/

KK: /bɔlˈkænɪˌzeɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of dividing a region or state into smaller, often hostile, units or groups.

Example: The balkanization of the country led to increased tensions and conflicts among its various ethnic groups.

ball

IPA: /bɔl/

KK: /bɔl/

intransitive verb

Definition: To take the shape of a round object or to form into a sphere.

Example: The dough will ball up when you knead it.

noun

Definition: A round object that is often used in games and sports, or a formal event for dancing.

Example: The children played with a bright red ball in the park.

transitive verb

Definition: To shape something into a round form, like a sphere.

Example: She decided to ball the dough before baking.

ballad

IPA: /ˈbæləd/

KK: /ˈbæləd/

noun

Definition: A type of poem or song that tells a story, often about love or emotions, and is usually simple and easy to sing.

Example: She sang a beautiful ballad that moved everyone in the audience.

balladry

IPA: /ˈbælədri/

KK: /ˈbælədri/

noun

Definition: A type of poetry or song that tells a story, often about love or adventure, and is usually written in a simple and emotional style.

Example: The singer is known for her beautiful balladry, captivating audiences with her storytelling through song.

ballast

IPA: /ˈbæl.æst/

KK: /ˈbæl.æst/

noun

Definition: A heavy material used to provide stability, often placed in ships or balloons, or a type of gravel used for building roads and railways.

Example: The ship was filled with ballast to ensure it remained stable in rough waters.

transitive verb

Definition: To fill or support something, especially a structure like a railroad bed, with heavy material to provide stability.

Example: The workers will ballast the tracks to ensure they remain stable during heavy trains.

balletic

IPA: /bæˈlɛtɪk/

KK: /bæˈlɛtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Related to the art of ballet, often describing movements or performances that are graceful and elegant.

Example: The dancer's balletic movements captivated the audience during the performance.

ballistic

IPA: /bəˈlɪstɪk/

KK: /bəlˈɪstɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the motion and effects of projectiles, such as missiles or bullets.

Example: The ballistic trajectory of the rocket was carefully calculated before launch.

ballistically

IPA: /bəˈlɪstɪkli/

KK: /bəlˈɪstɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that relates to the motion of projectiles or the science of ballistics.

Example: The missile was designed to travel ballistically, ensuring it reached its target accurately.

ballistics

IPA: /bəˈlɪstɪks/

KK: /bəˈlɪstɪks/

adjective

Definition: Related to the study of the motion of projectiles, especially bullets and missiles.

Example: The ballistics expert analyzed the trajectory of the bullet.

noun

Definition: The science that deals with the motion and behavior of projectiles, especially bullets, when they are fired from guns.

Example: The police called in an expert in ballistics to analyze the evidence from the crime scene.

ballot

IPA: /ˈbælət/

KK: /ˈbælət/

intransitive verb

Definition: To vote in an election or decision-making process, usually by marking a paper or electronic form.

Example: Many citizens will ballot in the upcoming election to express their opinions.

noun

Definition: A piece of paper or card that people use to vote in an election, often in private.

Example: Voters filled out their ballots and submitted them at the polling station.

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