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Exam: IELTS

sidestep

IPA: /ˈsaɪdˌstɛp/

KK: /ˈsaɪdˌstɛp/

intransitive verb

Definition: To move aside or avoid something, often to escape a situation or responsibility.

Example: He decided to sidestep the difficult question during the meeting.

transitive verb

Definition: To avoid or escape something, often by moving to the side or changing direction.

Example: He tried to sidestep the question during the interview.

sideswipe

IPA: /ˈsaɪdˌswaɪp/

KK: /ˈsaɪdˌswaɪp/

noun

Definition: A light hit or blow that happens on the side of something, often used to describe a type of collision or a casual critical comment.

Example: The car suffered damage from a sideswipe by another vehicle.

transitive verb

Definition: To hit something or someone on the side while moving past it.

Example: The car sideswiped the parked vehicle as it changed lanes.

sidewalk

IPA: /ˈsaɪdˌwɔk/

KK: /ˈsaɪdˌwɔk/

noun

Definition: A path made of concrete or other materials for people to walk on, usually located next to a road.

Example: Children should always walk on the sidewalk to stay safe from traffic.

sidle

IPA: /ˈsaɪdəl/

KK: /ˈsaɪdəl/

intransitive verb

Definition: To move quietly and secretly, often sideways, in a way that is not easily noticed.

Example: She tried to sidle past the group without being seen.

noun

Definition: A movement made to the side, often done quietly or secretly.

Example: He made a sidle towards the door to avoid being noticed.

transitive verb

Definition: To move sideways in a stealthy or cautious manner, often to avoid detection or to approach someone quietly.

Example: She sidled up to her friend to surprise her.

siege

IPA: /siːdʒ/

KK: /sidʒ/

noun

Definition: A military action where an army surrounds a city or fortress to force it to surrender, often involving a long period of blockading and attacking.

Example: The army laid siege to the city for several months before it finally surrendered.

transitive verb

Definition: To surround a place with armed forces in order to capture it or force its surrender.

Example: The army decided to siege the city to gain control over it.

sievert

IPA: /ˈsiːvɜːrt/

KK: /ˈsiːvɜrt/

noun

Definition: A unit of measurement for ionizing radiation that indicates the biological effect of radiation on human tissue.

Example: The radiation dose was measured in sieverts to assess the potential health risks.

sift

IPA: /sɪft/

KK: /sɪft/

intransitive verb

Definition: To examine something carefully in order to find what is important or useful, or to separate things using a sieve.

Example: She sifted through the old letters to find the one from her grandmother.

transitive verb

Definition: To separate or sort something by passing it through a sieve or by careful examination.

Example: She needs to sift the flour before baking the cake.

sifted

IPA: /ˈsɪftɪd/

KK: /sɪftɪd/

adjective

Definition: Having been passed through a sieve or strainer to remove unwanted parts or to separate finer particles.

Example: The sifted flour made the cake lighter and fluffier.

verb

Definition: To separate and remove unwanted parts from something, usually by using a sieve or similar tool.

Example: She sifted the flour to make sure there were no lumps.

sifting

IPA: /ˈsɪftɪŋ/

KK: /ˈsɪftɪŋ/

noun

Definition: The process of separating and sorting materials, often by using a sieve or similar tool to remove unwanted parts.

Example: The baker is sifting flour to make the cake lighter.

verb

Definition: To separate and sort through something, usually by using a sieve or similar tool, to remove unwanted parts or to find specific items.

Example: She was sifting through the sand to find the hidden shells.

sigh

IPA: /saɪ/

KK: /saɪ/

intransitive verb

Definition: To make a long, deep sound by breathing out, often because of sadness, relief, or tiredness.

Example: After a long day at work, she let out a sigh of relief.

noun

Definition: A long, deep breath that you let out, often showing feelings like sadness, relief, or tiredness.

Example: After a long day at work, she let out a sigh of relief.

transitive verb

Definition: To let out a long breath, often to show sadness, relief, or tiredness.

Example: She let out a sigh of relief after finishing the exam.

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