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Exam: IELTS

run

IPA: /rʌn/

KK: /rʌn/

adjective

Definition: In a melted or liquid state, often used to describe substances like butter or metal that have been heated until they flow.

Example: The run butter was easy to spread on the warm toast.

intransitive verb

Definition: To move quickly on foot, often at a speed faster than walking.

Example: She likes to run in the park every morning.

noun

Definition: A period of time during which something operates or functions continuously, or a journey made by running.

Example: She completed a long run in the park this morning.

transitive verb

Definition: To execute a program or instruction, or to carry something forward in a game or sport.

Example: He decided to run the software to see if it worked properly.

rundown

IPA: /ˈrʌnˌdaʊn/

KK: /ˈrʌnˌdaʊn/

adjective

Definition: In a bad condition, often because of neglect or lack of care; weak or exhausted.

Example: The old building was in a rundown state, with broken windows and peeling paint.

noun

Definition: A detailed summary or report that outlines the main points or events, often presented in a clear and organized manner.

Example: The manager provided a rundown of the project's progress during the meeting.

runnable

IPA: /ˈrʌnəbl/

KK: /ˈrʌnəbl/

adjective

Definition: Able to be executed or performed, especially in the context of a program or task.

Example: The code is runnable on any modern computer.

runner

IPA: /ˈrʌnər/

KK: /ˈrʌnər/

noun

Definition: A person who runs, especially in races or as a form of exercise.

Example: She is a dedicated runner who trains every morning.

running

IPA: /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

KK: /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

adjective

Definition: Continuously happening or occurring over a period of time, often used to describe something that is ongoing or in progress.

Example: We had a running conversation about our plans for the weekend.

adverb

Definition: In a consecutive manner or continuously over a period of time.

Example: She has won the championship for three years running.

noun

Definition: The activity of moving quickly on foot, often as a form of exercise or sport.

Example: She enjoys running every morning to stay fit.

runover

IPA: /ˈrʌnˌoʊvər/

KK: /ˈrʌnˌoʊvər/

noun

Definition: A situation where something, like a text or program, goes beyond the space or time that was planned for it.

Example: The runover of the news program caused the next show to start late.

runway

IPA: /ˈrʌnweɪ/

KK: /ˈrʌnweɪ/

noun

Definition: A long, flat surface where airplanes take off and land.

Example: The airplane taxied down the runway before taking off into the sky.

rupture

IPA: /ˈrʌp.tʃər/

KK: /ˈrʌp.tʃɚ/

intransitive verb

Definition: To break or burst suddenly, often causing damage or injury.

Example: The balloon will rupture if you blow it up too much.

noun

Definition: A situation where something breaks apart or tears, often used in medical contexts to describe injuries or conditions.

Example: The doctor explained that a rupture in the tissue could lead to serious complications.

transitive verb

Definition: To break something suddenly or forcefully, causing it to separate into parts or pieces.

Example: The pressure caused the pipe to rupture, spilling water everywhere.

ruptured

IPA: /ˈrʌptʃərd/

KK: /ˈrʌptʃərd/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that has been broken or torn apart, often referring to a physical condition or injury.

Example: The doctor said the patient had a ruptured appendix that needed immediate surgery.

verb

Definition: To break or burst suddenly, often causing damage or injury.

Example: The balloon ruptured when it was overinflated.

rurality

IPA: /ˈrʊrəlɪti/

KK: /ˈrʊrəlɪti/

noun

Definition: The quality or state of being related to the countryside or rural areas, often characterized by open spaces, farms, and a lower population density compared to urban areas.

Example: The rurality of the region attracts many people looking for a quieter lifestyle.

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