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Exam: IELTS

rickettsia

IPA: /rɪˈkɛtsiə/

KK: /rɪˈkɛtsiə/

noun

Definition: A type of very small bacteria that are carried by parasites like ticks and fleas, which can cause diseases such as typhus and Rocky Mountain spotted fever in humans.

Example: Rickettsia are known to be transmitted by ticks and can lead to serious illnesses.

rickettsial

IPA: /rɪˈkɛtsɪəl/

KK: /rɪˈkɛtsɪəl/

adjective

Definition: Connected to a type of bacteria known as rickettsias, which can cause diseases in humans and animals.

Example: The doctor diagnosed the patient with a rickettsial infection after reviewing the symptoms.

ricksha

IPA: /ˈrɪkʃɑː/

KK: /rɪkʃə/

noun

Definition: A small, lightweight vehicle pulled by a person, typically used for transporting passengers in urban areas.

Example: We took a rickshaw to the market because it was more convenient than walking.

riddance

IPA: /ˈrɪd.əns/

KK: /ˈrɪd.əns/

noun

Definition: The act of getting rid of something that is unwanted or unpleasant.

Example: After cleaning out the garage, I felt a great sense of riddance from all the clutter.

riddled

IPA: /ˈrɪd.əld/

KK: /ˈrɪdld/

adjective

Definition: Having many holes or gaps, often in a way that causes damage or weakness.

Example: The old wall was riddled with cracks and holes.

verb

Definition: To have pierced or filled with holes, often used in a figurative sense to describe something that is full of problems or difficulties.

Example: The old tire was riddled with punctures after driving over sharp objects.

riddling

IPA: /ˈrɪd.lɪŋ/

KK: /ˈrɪd.lɪŋ/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that is puzzling or difficult to understand, often in a way that challenges the mind.

Example: The riddling poem left everyone confused and searching for answers.

verb

Definition: To make something full of holes or to solve a puzzle or mystery.

Example: The detective is riddling the case with clues to find the truth.

ride

IPA: /raɪd/

KK: /raɪd/

intransitive verb

Definition: To be carried or transported on a vehicle or animal, such as a horse, or to remain in a certain position without interference.

Example: I love to ride my bike in the park on weekends.

noun

Definition: A journey or experience on a vehicle, animal, or amusement park attraction, often for enjoyment or transportation.

Example: We went on a thrilling ride at the amusement park.

transitive verb

Definition: To be carried or supported on something, such as a vehicle or animal, while it moves.

Example: She decided to ride her bike to the park.

ridicule

IPA: /ˈrɪdɪkjuːl/

KK: /ˈrɪdɪˌkjuːl/

noun

Definition: Words or actions that make fun of someone or something in a way that shows contempt or scorn.

Example: The comedian's jokes were filled with ridicule, making the audience laugh at the absurdity of the situation.

transitive verb

Definition: To make fun of someone or something in a way that shows contempt or scorn.

Example: The comedian used his routine to ridicule the absurdities of everyday life.

ridiculer

IPA: //rɪˈdɪkjʊlər//

KK: /rɪˈdɪkjʊlər/

noun

Definition: A person who makes fun of someone or something in a mocking way.

Example: The ridiculer made jokes at his friend's expense during the party.

ridiculing

IPA: //rɪˈdɪkjʊlɪŋ//

KK: /rɪˈdɪk.jʊ.lɪŋ/

adjective

Definition: Describing something done in a way that makes fun of or mocks someone or something.

Example: The ridiculing comments made her feel embarrassed in front of her friends.

verb

Definition: To make fun of someone or something in a mocking or scornful way.

Example: The comedian was ridiculing the politician's speech during the show.

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