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Exam: IELTS

prespecified

IPA: /ˌprɛsɪˈfaɪd/

KK: /prɛsɪˈfaɪd/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that has been determined or set beforehand.

Example: The project must follow the prespecified guidelines to ensure consistency.

press

IPA: /prɛs/

KK: /prɛs/

intransitive verb

Definition: To move forward eagerly or to gather closely in large numbers.

Example: The fans began to press towards the stage to get a better view of the performance.

noun

Definition: A machine or place where things are printed, or a group of journalists who report news.

Example: The press covered the event extensively, providing updates throughout the day.

transitive verb

Definition: To apply force to something in order to flatten, shape, or extract something from it.

Example: She pressed the juice from the oranges to make a fresh drink.

pressed

IPA: /prɛst/

KK: /prɛst/

adjective

Definition: Experiencing stress or pressure, often due to difficult circumstances or demands.

Example: She felt pressed for time as the deadline approached.

verb

Definition: To have applied pressure to something, often with the hands or a tool, in order to flatten, shape, or move it.

Example: She pressed the button to start the machine.

pressing

IPA: /ˈprɛsɪŋ/

KK: /ˈprɛsɪŋ/

adjective

Definition: Something that requires immediate attention or is very important and urgent.

Example: The doctor said it was a pressing matter that needed to be addressed right away.

noun

Definition: The act of applying pressure or the result of this action, often used in contexts like making records or emphasizing a point.

Example: The pressing of the vinyl records took several hours to complete.

pressingly

IPA: /ˈprɛsɪŋli/

KK: /ˈprɛsɪŋli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that shows urgency or importance, often requiring immediate attention or action.

Example: She spoke pressingly about the need for change in the community.

pressure

IPA: /ˈprɛʃər/

KK: /ˈprɛʃər/

noun

Definition: The force or influence that pushes or pulls on something, often causing stress or tension. It can also refer to a feeling of stress or urgency in a situation.

Example: She felt a lot of pressure to finish her project on time.

transitive verb

Definition: To apply force or influence to someone or something in order to make them do something or to change a situation.

Example: The manager decided to pressure the team to meet the deadline.

pressurise

IPA: /ˈprɛʃəraɪz/

KK: /ˈprɛʃəˌraɪz/

verb

Definition: To apply pressure to something, often to make it change or to force it into a certain state.

Example: The technician will pressurise the system to ensure it operates correctly.

pressurization

IPA: /ˌprɛʃəraɪˈzeɪʃən/

KK: /ˌprɛʃərɪˈzeɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The act of making something have more pressure inside it, often used in contexts like airplanes or containers.

Example: The pressurization of the cabin ensures that passengers are comfortable at high altitudes.

pressurize

IPA: /ˈprɛʃəˌraɪz/

KK: /ˈprɛʃəˌraɪz/

transitive verb

Definition: To make something have more pressure than usual, often to keep it safe or to cook food quickly.

Example: The engineer had to pressurize the cabin of the aircraft to ensure the safety of the passengers at high altitudes.

pressurized

IPA: /ˈprɛʃəˌraɪzd/

KK: /ˈprɛʃəˌraɪzd/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that is kept under a high level of pressure, often to maintain a certain state or function.

Example: The pressurized container must be handled carefully to avoid accidents.

verb

Definition: To apply pressure to something, often to keep it in a certain state or condition.

Example: The technician pressurized the tank to ensure it could hold the gas safely.

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