Exam: IELTS

Definition: To use an apostrophe in writing, often to indicate possession or the omission of letters.

Example: In English, we often apostrophise words to show that letters have been left out, like in "don't" for "do not."

Definition: To cause someone to feel shock or dismay; to horrify.

Example: The news of the disaster appalled the entire community.

Definition: Causing shock, horror, or strong disapproval; very bad or unpleasant.

Example: The appalling conditions in the shelter shocked everyone who visited.

Definition: In a way that causes shock or dismay; extremely bad or unpleasant.

Example: The service at the restaurant was appallingly slow, making us wait for over an hour.

Definition: A person who is a loyal supporter or official in a political organization, especially in a Communist party, often following orders without question.

Example: The party's success was largely due to the dedication of its apparatchiks, who worked tirelessly behind the scenes.

Definition: A set of equipment or devices used for a specific purpose, often in scientific or technical contexts.

Example: The laboratory was filled with various types of apparatus for conducting experiments.

Definition: Something that is easy to see or understand; it seems to be true or real, but it may not be.

Example: The apparent difference between the two products is not as significant as it seems.

Definition: Used to indicate that something seems to be true based on what has been said or observed, but may not be certain.

Example: Apparently, it is going to rain tomorrow, so we should take an umbrella.

Definition: The condition of being clear or easy to see; the quality of being obvious or evident.

Example: The apparentness of her happiness made everyone around her smile.

Definition: A ghostly figure or a vision that appears suddenly, often unexpectedly.

Example: The old house was said to be haunted by an apparition that frightened visitors.