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Exam: IELTS

microclimatic

IPA: /ˌmaɪ.kroʊˈklaɪ.mæt.ɪk/

KK: /maɪkroʊˈklaɪmətɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a small, specific area where the climate differs from the surrounding region.

Example: The garden has a microclimatic effect that allows tropical plants to thrive in a cooler environment.

micrococcus

IPA: //maɪˈkrɒkəs//

KK: /maɪkroʊˈkɑkəs/

noun

Definition: A small, round bacterium that is usually found in clusters and is generally harmless.

Example: Micrococcus can be found in various environments, including soil and skin.

microcode

IPA: /ˈmaɪ.kroʊ.koʊd/

KK: /ˈmaɪkroʊˌkoʊd/

noun

Definition: A set of low-level instructions used by a computer's CPU to execute machine-level commands.

Example: The microcode in the processor helps translate high-level instructions into actions that the hardware can perform.

microcomputer

IPA: /ˌmaɪ.kroʊ.kəmˈpjuː.tər/

KK: /maɪkroʊkəmˈpjuːtər/

noun

Definition: A small computer designed for individual use, often used for personal tasks and applications.

Example: He bought a microcomputer to help with his school projects.

microcontroller

IPA: /ˈmaɪ.kroʊ.kənˌtroʊ.lər/

KK: /maɪkroʊkənˈtroʊlər/

noun

Definition: A small computer on a single chip that manages the functions of an electronic device or system, like a toy or a car engine.

Example: The engineer programmed the microcontroller to operate the robotic arm.

microcosm

IPA: /ˈmaɪkrəˌkɒzəm/

KK: /ˈmaɪkrəˌkɑzəm/

noun

Definition: A small system that represents or reflects a larger system, often used to illustrate complex ideas or concepts.

Example: The small town is a microcosm of the entire country, showcasing its diverse cultures and traditions.

microcrystal

IPA: /ˌmaɪ.kroʊˈkrɪs.təl/

KK: /maɪkroʊˈkrɪstl/

noun

Definition: A very small crystal that can only be seen with a microscope.

Example: The scientist examined the microcrystal under a powerful microscope.

microculture

IPA: /ˈmaɪ.kroʊˌkʌl.tʃər/

KK: /maɪkroʊˌkʌltʃər/

noun

Definition: A specific culture that exists within a small group of people, often characterized by unique practices, beliefs, or values that differ from the larger society.

Example: The school had its own microculture, with traditions and values that set it apart from other schools.

microcurie

IPA: /ˌmaɪ.kroʊˈkjʊr.i/

KK: /maɪkroʊˈkjʊəri/

noun

Definition: A very small unit used to measure radioactivity, which is one millionth of a curie.

Example: The sample contained a radioactivity level of 5 microcuries.

microcyte

IPA: /ˈmaɪ.kroʊ.saɪt/

KK: /ˈmaɪ.kroʊ.saɪt/

noun

Definition: A very small red blood cell that is smaller than normal and can be found in some types of anemia.

Example: The doctor noted the presence of microcytes in the patient's blood test results.

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