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Exam: IELTS

laggard

IPA: /ˈlæɡərd/

KK: /ˈlæɡərd/

adjective

Definition: Someone or something that is slow to keep up or falls behind others.

Example: The laggard student struggled to finish the assignment on time.

noun

Definition: A person or thing that falls behind others in progress or achievement.

Example: In the race, he was the laggard, finishing last while others crossed the finish line.

laggardly

IPA: /ˈlæɡərdli/

KK: /ˈlæɡərdli/

adjective

Definition: Describing someone or something that is slow or falls behind in progress or development.

Example: The laggardly response from the team delayed the project significantly.

adverb

Definition: In a slow or lazy manner, often indicating a lack of speed or enthusiasm.

Example: He completed the task laggardly, causing delays for the entire team.

lagging

IPA: /ˈlæɡɪŋ/

KK: /ˈlæɡɪŋ/

noun

Definition: A type of material or structure used to provide support or insulation, often in construction or to prevent heat loss.

Example: The builders used lagging to insulate the pipes and keep the heat from escaping.

lagomorph

IPA: /ˈlæɡəˌmɔrf/

KK: /ˈlæɡəˌmɔrf/

noun

Definition: A type of mammal that eats plants and has two pairs of upper front teeth, including animals like rabbits, hares, and pikas.

Example: The lagomorphs are known for their strong teeth, which help them eat tough plant material.

laicism

IPA: /ˈleɪɪsɪzəm/

KK: /ˈleɪɪsɪzəm/

noun

Definition: A belief or system that separates religion from government and public affairs, ensuring that religious groups do not have control over political matters.

Example: Laicism promotes the idea that the state should remain neutral in religious matters.

laicization

IPA: /leɪɪsɪˈzeɪʃən/

KK: /leɪsɪˈzeɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of making something secular or non-religious, often referring to the removal of religious influence or authority.

Example: The laicization of the school curriculum aimed to provide a more neutral educational environment.

laity

IPA: /ˈleɪ.ɪ.ti/

KK: /ˈleɪɪti/

noun

Definition: The group of people who are not part of a specific profession or specialized field, especially in a religious context, referring to those who are not clergy.

Example: The laity plays an important role in the community by participating in various church activities.

lambast

IPA: /læmˈbeɪst/

KK: /læmˈbæst/

verb

Definition: To criticize someone or something very harshly.

Example: The teacher lambasted the students for not completing their assignments on time.

lambdoid

IPA: /ˈlæm.bɔɪd/

KK: /ˈlæm.bɔɪd/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a specific suture in the skull that connects the parietal bones and the occipital bone, or having a shape similar to the Greek letter lambda.

Example: The lambdoid suture is an important landmark in human anatomy.

lame

IPA: /leɪm/

KK: /leɪm/

adjective

Definition: Having difficulty in movement, especially walking, often due to injury or disability. It can also describe something that is weak or unsatisfactory.

Example: His excuse for being late was so lame that no one believed him.

noun

Definition: A thin metal plate, often used in armor, that overlaps with others to provide protection.

Example: The knight's armor was made of many lames that fit together perfectly.

transitive verb

Definition: To make someone or something unable to walk properly due to injury or damage.

Example: The accident lame the horse, making it unable to race again.

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