laggard
Intermediate (B1)
IPA: /ˈlæɡərd/
KK: /ˈlæɡərd/
adjective
Definition
Someone or something that is slow to keep up or falls behind others.
Example
The laggard student struggled to finish the assignment on time.
Comparatives & Superlatives
Comparative: laggardly
Superlative: most laggardly
Conversation
I noticed that John is kind of a laggard when it comes to finishing his assignments.
Yeah, he always seems to fall behind the rest of us.
It's surprising since he's usually so bright and capable.
I guess sometimes even the best can be a little laggard with their time management.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
slow
dilatory
sluggish
Antonyms
quick
prompt
swift
noun
Definition
A person or thing that falls behind others in progress or achievement.
Example
In the race, he was the laggard, finishing last while others crossed the finish line.
Conversation
Did you see how the team performed last night?
Yeah, they had some real laggards on the field.
I hope they can improve before the next game.
Root Explanation
Laggard → The word originates from the Middle English 'laggard' (meaning one who lags behind), which is derived from the verb 'laggen' (meaning to lag or fall behind) and the suffix '-ard' (indicating a person associated with a particular quality). Thus, a laggard is a person who is slow or falls behind others.
Memory Tip
Think of someone who 'lags' behind — that's why a laggard is someone who is slow or falls behind.
Visually Confused Words
haggard
staggard
sluggard