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Exam: IELTS

globalization

IPA: //ɡloʊbəlɪˈzeɪʃən//

KK: /ɡloʊbəlɪˈzeɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of countries and businesses becoming more connected and interdependent through trade, communication, and cultural exchange.

Example: Globalization has led to increased trade between nations and a greater exchange of ideas.

globalize

IPA: /ˈɡloʊbəlaɪz/

KK: /ˈɡloʊbəlˌaɪz/

transitive verb

Definition: To make something applicable or relevant on a worldwide scale.

Example: The company aims to globalize its operations to reach more customers around the world.

globally

IPA: /ˈɡloʊbəli/

KK: /ˈɡloʊbəli/

adverb

Definition: In all places or situations; throughout the world.

Example: The company operates globally, serving customers in many countries.

globe

IPA: /ɡloʊb/

KK: /gloʊb/

noun

Definition: A round object that represents the Earth or another planet, often used for education or decoration.

Example: The teacher used a globe to show the students where different countries are located.

transitive verb

Definition: To take on a round shape or to form into a sphere.

Example: The artist decided to globe the clay into a perfect sphere for her sculpture.

globin

IPA: /ˈɡloʊbɪn/

KK: /ˈɡloʊbɪn/

noun

Definition: A type of protein that is part of hemoglobin and myoglobin, which are important for carrying oxygen in the blood and muscles.

Example: Globin is essential for the function of hemoglobin in red blood cells.

globule

IPA: /ˈɡlɒb.juːl/

KK: /ˈɡlɑːbjuːl/

noun

Definition: A small round mass, often referring to a tiny drop of liquid.

Example: The scientist observed a globule of oil floating on the water's surface.

globulin

IPA: /ˈɡlɒb.jʊ.lɪn/

KK: /ˈɡlɒb.jʊ.lɪn/

noun

Definition: A type of protein found in blood, milk, and other tissues that is not soluble in pure water but can dissolve in salt solutions.

Example: Globulin plays an important role in the immune system by transporting antibodies in the blood.

glomerular

IPA: /ɡləʊˈmɜːr.jʊ.lər/

KK: /ɡloʊˈmɜr.jə.lər/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a small cluster of blood vessels in the kidneys that filter waste from the blood.

Example: The doctor explained that glomerular function is essential for proper kidney health.

glomerulus

IPA: /ɡləˈmɛr.əl.əs/

KK: /ɡloʊˈmɛr.ə.ləs/

noun

Definition: A small cluster of blood vessels or nerve fibers, especially a tuft of capillaries in the kidney that helps filter blood.

Example: The glomerulus plays a crucial role in the kidney's ability to filter waste from the blood.

gloom

IPA: /ɡluːm/

KK: /ɡlum/

intransitive verb

Definition: To feel or show sadness or a lack of hope.

Example: After hearing the bad news, she began to gloom in the corner of the room.

noun

Definition: A state of darkness or sadness, often associated with feelings of depression or melancholy.

Example: The room was filled with gloom after the bad news was announced.

transitive verb

Definition: To make something dark or sad; to cause a feeling of sadness or gloominess.

Example: The news of the storm gloomed the atmosphere at the picnic.

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