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Exam: IELTS

gelatinize

IPA: /dʒəˈlɛtəˌnaɪz/

KK: /dʒəˈlætəˌnaɪz/

intransitive verb

Definition: To change into a jelly-like substance.

Example: When heated, the mixture will gelatinize and thicken.

transitive verb

Definition: To change a substance into a jelly-like form by adding gelatin or to cover something with gelatin.

Example: The chef decided to gelatinize the dessert to give it a smooth texture.

gelatinous

IPA: /dʒəˈlætɪnəs/

KK: /dʒəˈlætɪnəs/

adjective

Definition: Having a thick, jelly-like consistency or texture.

Example: The dessert had a gelatinous texture that wobbled when touched.

gelatinousness

IPA: /dʒəˈlætɪnəsnəs/

KK: /dʒəˈlætɪnəsnəs/

noun

Definition: The condition of being soft and jelly-like in texture.

Example: The dessert had a delightful gelatinousness that made it very enjoyable to eat.

gelation

IPA: /ɡəˈleɪʃən/

KK: /gəˈleɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of turning a liquid into a gel, often by cooling or adding certain substances.

Example: The gelation of the mixture occurred when it was cooled in the refrigerator.

gelid

IPA: /ˈdʒɛlɪd/

KK: /ˈdʒɛlɪd/

adjective

Definition: Very cold or icy; often used to describe temperatures or environments that are extremely chilly.

Example: The gelid winds swept across the frozen landscape, making it difficult to stay warm.

gelidly

IPA: /ˈdʒɛlɪdli/

KK: /ˈdʒɛlɪdli/

adverb

Definition: In a very cold or icy way.

Example: The water flowed gelidly down the mountain, freezing everything in its path.

gemination

IPA: /dʒəˈmɪneɪʃən/

KK: /jəˈmɪneɪʃən/

noun

Definition: A situation in which a consonant sound is held or pronounced for a longer time than usual.

Example: In some languages, gemination can change the meaning of a word, such as in Italian where 'papa' means 'pope' and 'pappa' means 'food'.

gemmology

IPA: /ˈdʒɛm.əˌlɒdʒ.i/

KK: /ˈdʒɛm.əˌlɒdʒ.i/

noun

Definition: The study of gemstones, including their identification, classification, and evaluation.

Example: She decided to pursue a degree in gemmology to learn more about precious stones.

gemological

IPA: /ˌdʒɛməˈlɒdʒɪkəl/

KK: /dʒɛməˈlɒdʒɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the study of gemstones and their properties.

Example: She studied gemological techniques to better understand the value of different stones.

gemologist

IPA: /dʒəˈmɒlədʒɪst/

KK: /dʒəˈmɑlədʒɪst/

noun

Definition: A person who studies and evaluates precious stones and gems.

Example: The gemologist examined the diamond for its quality and value.

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