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Exam: GRE (Verbal)

semaphore

IPA: /sɪˈmɛfər/

KK: /sɪˈmɛfər/

noun

Definition: A device used to send messages visually, often with flags or lights, commonly used in transportation like railroads.

Example: The train conductor used a semaphore to signal the train to stop.

transitive verb

Definition: To send a message or signal using a system of flags or lights that represent letters or numbers.

Example: The operator used a semaphore to communicate with the ship in the distance.

semasiological

IPA: /sɪˌmeɪziəˈlɒdʒɪkəl/

KK: /sɪˌmeɪziˈɑlədʒɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the study of meaning in language, especially how words signify concepts.

Example: The semasiological approach helps us understand how different words convey various meanings.

semasiology

IPA: /sɪˌmeɪ.ʃiˈɒl.ə.dʒi/

KK: /sɪˈmeɪʃiˌɑːlədʒi/

noun

Definition: The study of meaning in language, including how words and phrases represent ideas and concepts.

Example: The professor taught semasiology to help students understand the meaning behind different words.

semblance

IPA: /ˈsɛmbləns/

KK: /ˈsɛmbləns/

noun

Definition: A way something appears to others, often not reflecting the true nature of it.

Example: The painting had a semblance of reality, but it was actually quite abstract.

semelparous

IPA: /ˈsɛm.əlˌpɛr.əs/

KK: /sɛmˈɛlpərəs/

adjective

Definition: Describing an organism that reproduces only once during its lifetime.

Example: Some species of salmon are semelparous, as they spawn only once before they die.

sememe

IPA: /sɪˈmiːm/

KK: /sɛˈmiːm/

noun

Definition: A unit of meaning that is represented by a morpheme, which is the smallest grammatical unit in a language.

Example: In linguistics, a sememe is essential for understanding how words convey meaning.

semiannual

IPA: /ˌsɛmiˈæn.ju.əl/

KK: /sɛmiˈænjuəl/

adjective

Definition: Happening two times in a year, or every six months.

Example: The company holds a semiannual meeting to discuss its progress.

semiaridity

IPA: /ˌsɛmɪˈærɪdəti/

KK: /sɛmiˈærɪdəti/

noun

Definition: The condition of having low rainfall, which is not enough to support a fully moist environment but more than a desert.

Example: The region is characterized by semiaridity, making it difficult for crops to grow without irrigation.

semiautomatic

IPA: /ˌsɛm.iˈɔː.təˌmæt.ɪk/

KK: /ˌsɛmɪˈɔːtəˌmætɪk/

adjective

Definition: Partially automatic, requiring some manual action to operate, such as squeezing the trigger for each shot.

Example: The semiautomatic rifle allows for quick firing while still requiring the shooter to pull the trigger each time.

noun

Definition: A type of firearm that automatically reloads after each shot but requires the shooter to pull the trigger for each shot.

Example: The police officer carried a semiautomatic for protection.

semiautonomous

IPA: /ˌsɛm.i.ɔːˈtɒn.ə.məs/

KK: /ˌsɛmɪɔˈtɒnəməs/

adjective

Definition: Partially able to govern itself while still being part of a larger organization or system.

Example: The region has a semiautonomous government that makes decisions on local matters.

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