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Exam: GRE (Verbal)

satrapy

IPA: /ˈsætrəpi/

KK: /ˈsætrəpi/

noun

Definition: A region or area that is governed by a local ruler, known as a satrap, often under the control of a larger empire.

Example: The ancient Persian Empire was divided into several satrapies, each managed by a satrap.

saturable

IPA: /ˈsætʃərəbəl/

KK: /ˈsætʃərəbəl/

adjective

Definition: Able to be filled to the maximum capacity or to reach a point of saturation.

Example: The sponge is saturable, meaning it can absorb a lot of water until it is full.

saturant

IPA: /ˈsætʃərənt/

KK: /ˈsætʃərənt/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that has the ability to soak or fill completely with a substance, often a liquid.

Example: The saturant solution was used to enhance the flavor of the dish.

noun

Definition: A substance that is used to make something completely full or soaked.

Example: The chemist added a saturant to the solution to ensure it was fully absorbed.

saturate

IPA: /ˈsætʃ.ə.reɪt/

KK: /ˈsætʃəˌreɪt/

adjective

Definition: Completely filled with liquid or moisture; unable to hold more.

Example: The sponge was saturated with water after being left in the sink.

transitive verb

Definition: To fill something completely with a liquid or to cause it to absorb as much of a substance as possible.

Example: The sponge can saturate with water quickly when placed in a pool.

saturation

IPA: //ˌsætʃəˈreɪʃən//

KK: /ˈsæʧəˌreɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The condition where something is completely filled or soaked with a substance, such as a liquid or gas, to the point that it cannot hold any more.

Example: The saturation of the soil after heavy rain made it difficult for plants to grow.

saturnalia

IPA: /səˈtɜrnəˌleɪə/

KK: /səˈtɜrnˌeɪliə/

noun

Definition: A festival in ancient Rome that lasted for seven days, celebrating the god Saturn with feasting, partying, and a break from social norms.

Example: During the Saturnalia, people exchanged gifts and enjoyed lavish banquets.

saturnalian

IPA: /səˈtɜrnəˌleɪən/

KK: /səˈtɜrnəˌleɪn/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a festival of unrestrained joy and celebration, often characterized by excessive merriment and revelry.

Example: The party took on a saturnalian atmosphere, with everyone dancing and celebrating without a care in the world.

saturnine

IPA: /ˈsætərnaɪn/

KK: /ˈsætərˌnaɪn/

adjective

Definition: Having a gloomy or sullen temperament; often associated with bitterness or melancholy.

Example: His saturnine demeanor made it hard for others to approach him.

saturnism

IPA: /ˈsæt.ər.nɪ.zəm/

KK: /ˈsætərnɪzəm/

noun

Definition: A medical condition caused by the poisoning of the body with lead, often resulting in various health issues.

Example: The child was diagnosed with saturnism after being exposed to lead in old paint.

satyric

IPA: /sæˈtɪrɪk/

KK: /sæˈtɪrɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a satyr, which is a creature from Greek mythology that is part man and part goat, often associated with revelry and nature.

Example: The play had a satyric tone, filled with humor and references to ancient myths.

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