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Exam: GRE (Verbal)

microphotograph

IPA: /ˌmaɪ.kroʊ.fəˈtɒɡ.ræf/

KK: /maɪkroʊfəˌtɒgrəf/

noun

Definition: A small image that is taken using a microscope or special equipment, which needs to be enlarged to be seen clearly.

Example: The scientist examined the microphotograph to study the details of the tiny cells.

microphotometer

IPA: //ˌmaɪ.kroʊ.fəˈtɒ.mɪ.tər//

KK: /maɪkroʊfəˈtɑːmɪtər/

noun

Definition: A device used to measure light levels or density in small areas, often used in photography and scientific research.

Example: The scientist used a microphotometer to analyze the light transmission through the sample.

microphotometry

IPA: /ˌmaɪkroʊfəˈtɒmətri/

KK: /maɪkroʊfəˈtɒmətri/

noun

Definition: A method of measuring very small amounts of light or other electromagnetic radiation using a specialized instrument called a microphotometer.

Example: The scientist used microphotometry to analyze the light absorption of the sample.

microphysical

IPA: /ˌmaɪkroʊˈfɪzɪkəl/

KK: /maɪkroʊˈfɪzɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the branch of physics that deals with very small particles, such as atoms and molecules.

Example: The study of microphysical processes is essential for understanding the behavior of materials at the atomic level.

microphysics

IPA: //maɪkroʊˈfɪzɪks//

KK: /maɪkroʊˈfɪzɪks/

noun

Definition: The branch of physics that studies very small particles like atoms and molecules, as well as their interactions.

Example: Microphysics helps us understand the behavior of particles at the atomic level.

microporosity

IPA: /ˌmaɪkrəˈpɔːrəsɪti/

KK: /maɪkroʊˈpɔrəsɪti/

noun

Definition: The condition of having very small pores or tiny openings, often found in materials like rocks or membranes.

Example: The microporosity of the material allows it to filter out tiny particles effectively.

microporous

IPA: /ˌmaɪkrəˈpɔːrəs/

KK: /maɪkroʊˈpɔrəs/

adjective

Definition: This term describes a material that contains very tiny holes or spaces, specifically those that are smaller than 2 nanometers in size.

Example: The new filter is made from a microporous material that effectively removes impurities from water.

microprobe

IPA: /ˈmaɪkroʊproʊb/

KK: /ˈmaɪkroʊproʊb/

noun

Definition: A tool used to analyze the chemical makeup of a small area on a solid surface by examining the X-rays produced when electrons hit the sample.

Example: The scientist used a microprobe to study the mineral's composition in detail.

microprocessor

IPA: /ˌmaɪ.kroʊˈprɒs.ɛs.ər/

KK: /maɪkroʊˈprɔsɛsər/

noun

Definition: A small electronic device that acts as the brain of a computer, processing instructions and managing tasks.

Example: The new computer is much faster because it has a more powerful microprocessor.

microprogram

IPA: /ˈmaɪ.kroʊˌprəʊ.ɡræm/

KK: /ˈmaɪkroʊˌprɒɡræm/

noun

Definition: A collection of small instructions that control the operations of a computer's central processing unit (CPU) to perform specific tasks.

Example: The microprogram allows the CPU to execute complex machine instructions efficiently.

verb

Definition: To create a set of instructions for a computer's control unit that defines how to execute machine-level operations.

Example: The engineer decided to microprogram the new processor to improve its efficiency.

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