microprogram
Upper-Intermediate (B2)
IPA: /ˈmaɪ.kroʊˌprəʊ.ɡræm/
KK: /ˈmaɪkroʊˌprɒɡræm/
noun
Definition
A collection of small instructions that control the operations of a computer's central processing unit (CPU) to perform specific tasks.
Example
The microprogram allows the CPU to execute complex machine instructions efficiently.
Conversation
Have you ever heard of a microprogram in computer science?
Yeah, I think it's something to do with how CPUs process instructions.
Exactly! It's like a set of instructions that helps the CPU do its job better.
That makes sense; it's fascinating how all these tiny details work together.
Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
subroutine
instruction
program
Antonyms
macroinstruction
overhead
inefficiency
verb
Definition
To create a set of instructions for a computer's control unit that defines how to execute machine-level operations.
Example
The engineer decided to microprogram the new processor to improve its efficiency.
Tense Forms
Past: microprogrammed
Past Participle: microprogrammed
Conversation
Have you ever had to microprogram anything for your classes?
Not really, but I've heard it's quite detailed work.
Yeah, it can be tricky, especially if you have to microprogram from scratch.
Root Explanation
Microprogram → It is formed from "micro-" (from Greek "mikros", meaning small) and "program" (from Greek "programma", meaning a written public notice or a plan). The word "microprogram" refers to a small program or a set of instructions that control the operation of a computer's microprocessor.
Memory Tip
Think of 'small' ('micro-') instructions or plans ('program') that guide a computer's operations.
Visually Confused Words
No commonly confused words.