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Exam: GRE (Verbal)

antifertility

IPA: /ˌæntiˈfɜːrtɪlɪti/

KK: /æntiˈfɜrtɪlɪti/

adjective

Definition: Able to decrease or stop the ability to have children.

Example: Some medications have antifertility effects that can prevent pregnancy.

antiformalist

IPA: /ˌæntiˈfɔːrməlɪst/

KK: /æntiˈfɔrməlɪst/

adjective

Definition: Opposed to strict rules or formal structures, often in the context of art or literature.

Example: The artist's antiformalist approach allowed for more creativity and expression in her work.

antifriction

IPA: /ˌæntiˈfrɪkʃən/

KK: /ˌæntiˈfrɪkʃən/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that is designed to lessen or prevent friction between surfaces.

Example: The antifriction coating on the machinery helps it run more smoothly and efficiently.

antifungal

IPA: /ˌæntiˈfʌŋɡəl/

KK: /ˈæntɪˌfʌŋɡəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to substances that kill or prevent the growth of fungi.

Example: The doctor prescribed an antifungal cream to treat the infection.

antigen

IPA: /ˈæn.tɪ.dʒən/

KK: /ˈæntɪdʒən/

noun

Definition: A substance that triggers the body's immune response by stimulating the production of antibodies. This can include things like toxins, bacteria, or foreign cells.

Example: Vaccines often contain antigens to help the body build immunity against diseases.

antigene

IPA: /ˈæntɪˌdʒiːn/

KK: /ˈæntɪˌdʒin/

noun

Definition: A short piece of DNA or RNA that binds to a specific gene to inhibit its function.

Example: The scientist used an antigene to prevent the gene from being expressed in the experiment.

antigenic

IPA: /ˌæn.tɪˈdʒɛn.ɪk/

KK: /æntɪˈdʒɛnɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a substance that triggers an immune response in the body.

Example: The vaccine is designed to be antigenic, helping the body recognize and fight off the virus.

antigenically

IPA: /ˌæntɪˈdʒɛnɪkli/

KK: /æntɪˈdʒɛnɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that relates to an antigen, which is a substance that triggers an immune response in the body.

Example: The vaccine works antigenically to help the body recognize and fight the virus.

antigenicity

IPA: /ˌæntɪdʒəˈnɪsɪti/

KK: /æn'tɪdʒə'nɪsɪti/

noun

Definition: The ability of a substance to provoke an immune response in the body.

Example: The antigenicity of the vaccine is crucial for its effectiveness in preventing disease.

antiglobulin

IPA: /ˌæntɪˈɡlɒb.jʊ.lɪn/

KK: /æntiˈɡlɒb.jʊ.lɪn/

noun

Definition: A type of substance that reacts with globulins in the blood, often used in medical tests.

Example: The doctor ordered an antiglobulin test to check for blood compatibility.

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