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Exam: GRE (Verbal)

indeterminism

IPA: /ˌɪndɪˈtɜːrmɪnɪzəm/

KK: /ˌɪndɪˈtɜːrmɪnɪzəm/

noun

Definition: The belief that some events, especially human actions, happen without a specific cause, meaning they cannot be predicted or determined by previous events.

Example: Indeterminism suggests that our choices are not always influenced by prior causes, allowing for free will.

indeterminist

IPA: /ˌɪndɪˈtɜːrmɪnɪst/

KK: /ˌɪndɪˈtɜrmɪnɪst/

noun

Definition: A person who believes that not all events are determined by previous causes, allowing for randomness or free will in the universe.

Example: As an indeterminist, she argues that some events occur by chance rather than by predetermined laws.

indeterministic

IPA: /ˌɪndɪˈtɜːrmɪnɪstɪk/

KK: /ˌɪndɪˈtɜrmɪnɪstɪk/

adjective

Definition: Not having a fixed outcome; involving elements of chance or unpredictability.

Example: The results of the experiment were indeterministic, making it difficult to draw clear conclusions.

index

IPA: /ˈɪn.dɛks/

KK: /ˈɪndɛks/

noun

Definition: A list or system that helps to organize information, often used to find specific data or reference points easily.

Example: You can find the topic you need by looking in the index at the back of the book.

transitive verb

Definition: To create a list or system that shows where information can be found, often in a book or database.

Example: The librarian will index the new books so that they can be easily found.

indexation

IPA: /ɪnˈdɛkseɪʃən/

KK: /ɪnˈdɛkseɪʃən/

noun

Definition: A method of adjusting financial amounts, like salaries or benefits, based on changes in the cost of living, so that they keep up with inflation.

Example: The government implemented indexation to ensure that pensions would increase with inflation.

indexed

IPA: /ˈɪn.dɛkst/

KK: /ˈɪn.dɛkst/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that has been organized or listed in a systematic way, often for easy reference.

Example: The indexed database allows users to find information quickly.

verb

Definition: To have arranged or organized information in a list or system for easy reference.

Example: The librarian indexed all the new books in the library.

indexical

IPA: /ɪnˈdɛksɪkəl/

KK: /ɪnˈdɛksɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to words or expressions that point to specific things or people, depending on who is speaking or the context of the conversation.

Example: In linguistics, indexical expressions like 'I' or 'here' change meaning based on who is speaking and where they are.

noun

Definition: A word or sign that points to something specific in context, often depending on the situation or speaker.

Example: In the sentence 'I am here', the word 'I' is an indexical that refers to the speaker.

indexing

IPA: /ˈɪndɛksɪŋ/

KK: /ˈɪndɛksɪŋ/

noun

Definition: A method or system for organizing and categorizing information, often by creating a list of items with corresponding references or locations.

Example: The library uses indexing to help readers find books more easily.

verb

Definition: The action of creating an index, which is a list or catalog that helps to organize information for easy retrieval.

Example: The librarian is indexing the new books to make them easier to find.

indicant

IPA: /ˈɪndɪkənt/

KK: /ˈɪndɪkənt/

noun

Definition: Something that shows or points out something else.

Example: The indicant on the map helped us find our way.

indicate

IPA: /ˈɪn.dɪ.keɪt/

KK: /ˈɪndɪˌkeɪt/

transitive verb

Definition: To show or point out something, often as a sign or signal of something else.

Example: The teacher indicated the correct answer on the board.

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