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Exam: GRE (Verbal)

hydrops

IPA: /haɪˈdrɒps/

KK: /haɪˈdrɒps/

noun

Definition: This term refers to an unusual buildup of clear fluid in a body tissue or space.

Example: The doctor diagnosed the patient with hydrops after noticing the swelling.

hydropsy

IPA: //ˈhaɪdrəˌpaɪ//

KK: /ˈhaɪdrəˌpaɪ/

noun

Definition: A medical condition characterized by an abnormal accumulation of fluid in the body's tissues, often causing swelling.

Example: The patient was diagnosed with hydropsy after experiencing significant swelling in his legs.

hydroquinone

IPA: //haɪˈdroʊkwɪnoʊn//

KK: /haɪˈdroʊkwɪnoʊn/

noun

Definition: A white crystalline substance used in photography, as an antioxidant, and in medicine to lighten skin pigmentation.

Example: Hydroquinone is often used in skin creams to treat dark spots and hyperpigmentation.

hydrosphere

IPA: /haɪˈdrɒs.fɪə/

KK: /haɪˈdrɒs.fɪr/

noun

Definition: The part of the Earth that is made up of all the water, including oceans, rivers, lakes, and water vapor in the air.

Example: The hydrosphere plays a crucial role in regulating the Earth's climate.

hydrostatic

IPA: /ˌhaɪdrəˈstætɪk/

KK: /haɪdroʊˈstætɪk/

adjective

Definition: Related to the study of fluids that are not moving and the pressure they create or transmit.

Example: The hydrostatic pressure increases with the depth of the water.

hydrostatically

IPA: /haɪˈdrɒstætɪkli/

KK: /haɪˈdrɒstætɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that relates to the study of fluids at rest and the forces exerted by them.

Example: The pressure in the fluid changes hydrostatically as the depth increases.

hydrostatics

IPA: //haɪˈdrɒstɪks//

KK: /haɪˈdrɒstɪks/

noun

Definition: The area of science that studies how liquids behave when they are not moving and how they respond to pressure.

Example: Hydrostatics is important for understanding how ships float and how pressure changes with depth in water.

hydrothermal

IPA: //haɪdrəʊˈθɜːrməl//

KK: /haɪdroʊˈθɜrməl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to hot water, especially in geological contexts where hot water is associated with volcanic activity or mineral deposits.

Example: The hydrothermal vents in the ocean floor support unique ecosystems.

hydrothermally

IPA: /haɪdrəʊˈθɜːməli/

KK: /haɪdroʊˈθɜrməli/

adverb

Definition: In a manner that relates to or involves hot water, especially in geological processes.

Example: The minerals were deposited hydrothermally, creating unique formations in the cave.

hydrothorax

IPA: //haɪdrəˈθɔræks//

KK: /haɪdroʊˈθɔræks/

noun

Definition: A condition where there is an abnormal buildup of fluid in the space around the lungs, which can occur in one or both sides of the chest.

Example: The doctor diagnosed the patient with hydrothorax after observing the fluid accumulation in the chest cavity.

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