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Exam: GRE (Verbal)

holometabolism

IPA: /ˌhoʊloʊˌmɛtəˈmɒbɪlɪzəm/

KK: /holoʊˌmɛtəˈmɒbɪlɪzəm/

noun

Definition: A type of development in certain insects where they undergo a complete transformation from egg to larva to pupa and finally to adult.

Example: Butterflies and beetles are examples of insects that experience holometabolism during their life cycle.

holometabolous

IPA: /ˌhoʊləˈmɛtəˌboʊləs/

KK: /hɑloʊˈmɛtəˌboʊləs/

adjective

Definition: Describing an organism that undergoes a complete transformation during its life cycle, including distinct stages such as egg, larva, pupa, and adult.

Example: Butterflies are holometabolous insects, going through a complete metamorphosis from caterpillar to adult.

holophrastic

IPA: /həˈloʊfræstɪk/

KK: /həˈloʊfræstɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a stage in language development where a single word is used to express a complete idea or meaning.

Example: In the holophrastic stage, a child might say 'milk' to mean 'I want milk.'

holotype

IPA: /ˈhoʊləˌtaɪp/

KK: /ˈhoʊləˌtaɪp/

noun

Definition: A single specimen or illustration that is used as the standard for naming a species or subspecies.

Example: The scientist examined the holotype to ensure accurate classification of the new species.

holozoic

IPA: /həˈloʊzoʊɪk/

KK: /həˈloʊzoʊɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the way some organisms, like animals, obtain food by eating other organic materials.

Example: Humans are holozoic organisms because they consume food to obtain nutrients.

homage

IPA: /ˈhɒmɪdʒ/

KK: /ˈhɑːmɪdʒ/

noun

Definition: A public show of respect or honor towards someone or something, often in a formal way.

Example: The artist paid homage to his mentor during the award ceremony.

homeless

IPA: /ˈhoʊm.ləs/

KK: /ˈhoʊm.ləs/

adjective

Definition: Not having a place to live or stay permanently.

Example: Many cities have programs to help homeless people find shelter.

noun

Definition: People who do not have a place to live, often living on the streets or in temporary shelters.

Example: The city has programs to help the homeless find housing and support services.

homelessness

IPA: /ˈhoʊm.lɛs.nəs/

KK: /ˈhoʊmˌlɛs.nəs/

noun

Definition: The condition of not having a home or a place to live.

Example: Many cities are working to address the issue of homelessness.

homeobox

IPA: /ˈhoʊməˌbɒks/

KK: /ˈhoʊməˌbɑks/

noun

Definition: A short segment of DNA that is important for the development and formation of body structures in many living organisms.

Example: The homeobox is crucial for the proper development of the embryo in various species.

homeomorphic

IPA: /ˌhoʊmiəˈmɔrfɪk/

KK: /hoʊˌmiːəˈmɔrfɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a type of mapping in mathematics where two shapes can be transformed into each other without cutting or gluing.

Example: In topology, two spaces are considered homeomorphic if they can be stretched or deformed into each other.

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