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Exam: GRE (Verbal)

ethnological

IPA: /ˌɛθnəˈlɒdʒɪkəl/

KK: /ɛθnəˈlɑgɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the study of different cultures and their development.

Example: The ethnological research provided valuable insights into the traditions of the indigenous people.

ethnologist

IPA: /ɛθˈnɒlədʒɪst/

KK: /ɛθˈnɑlədʒɪst/

noun

Definition: A person who studies the cultures and customs of different groups of people.

Example: The ethnologist spent years researching the traditions of indigenous tribes.

ethnology

IPA: /ɛθˈnɒlədʒi/

KK: /ɛθˈnɑlədʒi/

noun

Definition: The study of human cultures, including their origins, characteristics, and relationships with each other.

Example: Ethnology helps us understand the diverse cultures around the world.

ethnomedical

IPA: /ˌɛθnoʊˈmɛdɪkəl/

KK: /ɛθnoʊˈmɛdɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Connected to the study of how different cultures understand health and illness, and the medical practices they use.

Example: The ethnomedical approach helps us understand how traditional healing practices vary across cultures.

ethnomedicine

IPA: /ˌɛθnoʊˈmɛdɪsɪn/

KK: /ˌɛθnoʊˈmɛdɪsɪn/

noun

Definition: The study of traditional medical practices and beliefs used by different cultures, especially those of indigenous peoples.

Example: Ethnomedicine explores how various cultures understand and treat illnesses.

ethnomusicology

IPA: /ˌɛθnoʊˌmjuːzɪˈkɒlədʒi/

KK: /ɛθnoʊmjuːzɪˈkɑːlədʒi/

noun

Definition: The study of music from different cultures and how it relates to their societies and traditions.

Example: She decided to pursue a degree in ethnomusicology to explore the music of indigenous peoples.

ethnonym

IPA: /ˈɛθnəˌnɪm/

KK: /ˈɛθnəˌnɪm/

noun

Definition: A name used to identify a specific ethnic group or people.

Example: The term 'Hispanic' is an ethnonym that refers to people from Spanish-speaking countries.

ethnos

IPA: /ˈɛθnɒs/

KK: /ˈɛθnəs/

noun

Definition: A group of people who share a common culture, language, or heritage, often identified as a distinct community or nation.

Example: The ethnos of the region has a rich history and unique traditions.

ethnoscience

IPA: /ˌɛθnoʊˈsaɪəns/

KK: /ˈɛθnoʊˌsaɪəns/

noun

Definition: The study of how different cultures understand and categorize knowledge, including their classifications of plants, animals, and other aspects of their environment.

Example: Ethnoscience helps researchers understand how various cultures perceive and organize their natural world.

ethogram

IPA: /ˈɛθəˌɡræm/

KK: /ˈɛθəˌɡræm/

noun

Definition: A visual record that shows the different behaviors of an animal or species, often used in studies of animal behavior.

Example: The researchers created an ethogram to document the various activities of the monkeys in their natural habitat.

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