Exam: Cambridge English: C2 Proficiency (CPE)

Definition: A term used in biology and linguistics to describe the merging of two adjacent vowels into a single syllable or the contraction of chromatin during a specific phase of cell division.

Example: In linguistics, synizesis occurs when two vowels are pronounced together as one syllable, such as in the word 'poet'.

Definition: Relating to the arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences in a language.

Example: The syntactic structure of the sentence was complex and difficult to understand.

Definition: Related to the rules and structure of sentences in a language.

Example: The syntactical structure of the sentence was complex and difficult to understand.

Definition: In a way that relates to the arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences in a language.

Example: The sentence was constructed syntactically to ensure clarity and correctness.

Definition: The study of the rules and principles that govern the structure of sentences in a language.

Example: Syntactics is essential for understanding how words combine to form meaningful sentences.

Definition: The set of rules that determines how words are arranged to create sentences in a language.

Example: Understanding syntax is essential for learning how to write correctly in English.

Definition: A type of enzyme that helps join two molecules together, often using energy from breaking down a triphosphate molecule like ATP.

Example: The synthetase plays a crucial role in the synthesis of important biological compounds.

Definition: Related to a specific alignment of celestial bodies, especially in astronomy.

Example: The syzygial alignment of the planets created a rare astronomical event.

Definition: A term used in astronomy to describe the alignment of three celestial bodies, such as the sun, moon, and Earth, in a straight line. It can also refer to specific points in the orbits of these bodies where they are in conjunction or opposition.

Example: During a solar eclipse, the sun, moon, and Earth are in syzygy.

Definition: A style of painting that emerged in France during the 1950s, known for using random patches and spots of color on the canvas.

Example: The artist's latest work is a stunning example of tachisme, with vibrant colors splattered across the canvas.