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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

homage

IPA: /ˈhɒmɪdʒ/

KK: /ˈhɑːmɪdʒ/

noun

Definition: A public show of respect or honor towards someone or something, often in a formal way.

Example: The artist paid homage to his mentor during the award ceremony.

homeobox

IPA: /ˈhoʊməˌbɒks/

KK: /ˈhoʊməˌbɑks/

noun

Definition: A short segment of DNA that is important for the development and formation of body structures in many living organisms.

Example: The homeobox is crucial for the proper development of the embryo in various species.

homeomorphic

IPA: /ˌhoʊmiəˈmɔrfɪk/

KK: /hoʊˌmiːəˈmɔrfɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a type of mapping in mathematics where two shapes can be transformed into each other without cutting or gluing.

Example: In topology, two spaces are considered homeomorphic if they can be stretched or deformed into each other.

homeomorphism

IPA: /ˌhoʊmiˈɔːrfɪzəm/

KK: /hoʊmiˈɔrfɪzəm/

noun

Definition: A mathematical concept that describes a special type of function that creates a one-to-one relationship between two shapes, allowing them to be transformed into each other without tearing or gluing.

Example: In topology, a homeomorphism shows that two shapes are essentially the same even if they look different.

homeopathically

IPA: /ˌhoʊmiəˈpæθɪkli/

KK: /hoʊmiəˈpæθɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that relates to or uses homeopathy, a system of alternative medicine that treats diseases by administering small doses of natural substances.

Example: The doctor prescribed the medicine homeopathically to ensure it was gentle on the patient's system.

homeostatic

IPA: /ˌhoʊmiəˈstætɪk/

KK: /hoʊˈmiːoʊˌstætɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the process by which a living organism maintains a stable internal environment despite changes in external conditions.

Example: The body has homeostatic mechanisms that help regulate temperature and pH levels.

homeotherm

IPA: //ˈhoʊmiˌθɜrm//

KK: /hoʊˈmiːəˌθɜrm/

noun

Definition: A type of organism that maintains a stable body temperature regardless of the environment, such as mammals and birds.

Example: Humans are homeotherms, keeping their body temperature around 37 degrees Celsius.

homeothermic

IPA: //ˌhoʊmiˈθɜrmɪk//

KK: /hoʊˈmiːəˌθɜrmɪk/

adjective

Definition: Able to keep a stable body temperature regardless of the temperature around it.

Example: Humans are homeothermic, meaning they can maintain a constant body temperature even in varying climates.

homeothermy

IPA: //ˌhoʊmiˈθɜrmi//

KK: /hoʊˈmiːəˌθɜrmi/

noun

Definition: The condition of maintaining a constant body temperature regardless of the environment.

Example: Many mammals exhibit homeothermy, allowing them to thrive in various climates.

homeotic

IPA: /həʊˈmiːətɪk/

KK: /həˈmiːətɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a type of genetic change that affects the development of an organism, often causing significant alterations in the structure or function of body parts.

Example: The homeotic genes play a crucial role in determining the body plan of an organism during its development.

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