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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

femtosecond

IPA: /ˈfɛm.təˌsɛ.kənd/

KK: /ˈfɛmtoʊˌsɛkənd/

noun

Definition: A very small unit of time that is one quadrillionth of a second.

Example: Scientists can measure events that happen in a femtosecond, such as the movement of electrons.

fenestrate

IPA: /ˈfɛnɪstreɪt/

KK: /fɛnəˌstreɪt/

adjective

Definition: Having openings or windows; characterized by the presence of windows or similar structures.

Example: The fenestrate design of the building allows for plenty of natural light.

fenestrated

IPA: /fɛnəˈstreɪtɪd/

KK: /fɛnəˈstreɪtɪd/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that has windows or openings, often used in architecture and biology.

Example: The fenestrated building design allows for more natural light to enter the interior spaces.

fenestration

IPA: /ˌfɛn.ɪˈstreɪ.ʃən/

KK: /fɛnɪˈstreɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The arrangement and design of openings, such as windows and doors, in a building or structure.

Example: The architect focused on the fenestration to ensure the building had plenty of natural light.

fermentative

IPA: /fərˈmɛntətɪv/

KK: /fərˈmɛntətɪv/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a process that causes substances to change chemically, often producing gas or alcohol.

Example: The fermentative process is essential in making bread rise and in brewing beer.

fermi

IPA: /ˈfɜːrmi/

KK: /ˈfɜrmi/

noun

Definition: A unit of length that is very small, equal to one femtometer, which is one quadrillionth of a meter.

Example: The size of atomic nuclei is often measured in fermis.

fermion

IPA: /ˈfɜːrmiɒn/

KK: /ˈfɜrmiˌɒn/

noun

Definition: A type of particle that has a specific kind of spin and follows rules that prevent identical particles from being in the same state at the same time.

Example: Electrons are examples of fermions, which play a crucial role in the structure of matter.

fermionic

IPA: /fɜːrˈmɪənɪk/

KK: /fɜrˈmɪənɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a type of particle known as fermions, which follow specific rules in quantum mechanics.

Example: Electrons are considered fermionic particles because they obey the Pauli exclusion principle.

fermium

IPA: //ˈfɜːrmiəm//

KK: /ˈfɜrmiəm/

noun

Definition: A man-made metallic element with the atomic number 100, known for being radioactive and having several isotopes with varying half-lives.

Example: Fermium is used in scientific research due to its unique properties.

ferocity

IPA: /fɛˈrɒsɪti/

KK: /fɛˈrɑsɪti/

noun

Definition: The quality of being very fierce or intense, often in a violent or aggressive way.

Example: The ferocity of the storm surprised everyone in the town.

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