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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

dimercaprol

IPA: //daɪˈmɜːr.kə.prɒl//

KK: /dɪˈmɜr.kə.prɒl/

noun

Definition: A clear, colorless liquid used as a treatment for poisoning from certain heavy metals and chemicals.

Example: The doctor administered dimercaprol to counteract the effects of mercury poisoning.

dimeric

IPA: /ˈdaɪmərɪk/

KK: /daɪˈmɛrɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a molecule that consists of two identical or similar subunits joined together.

Example: The dimeric structure of the protein allows it to function more effectively in biological processes.

dimerism

IPA: /ˈdaɪmərɪzəm/

KK: /ˈdaɪmərɪzəm/

noun

Definition: A condition in which there are two of each type of floral organ in a plant's structure.

Example: The dimerism in the flower's design allows for a unique arrangement of its petals and stamens.

dimerization

IPA: /ˌdaɪməraɪˈzeɪʃən/

KK: /daɪˌmɛrɪˈzeɪʃən/

noun

Definition: A chemical process where two smaller molecules, called monomers, combine to form a larger molecule known as a dimer.

Example: The dimerization of the two compounds resulted in a new substance with different properties.

dimerized

IPA: /ˈdaɪməraɪzd/

KK: /ˈdaɪmərˌaɪzd/

adjective

Definition: Describing a substance that has undergone a chemical reaction to form a compound made of two identical molecules.

Example: The dimerized form of the compound is more stable than its monomer counterpart.

verb

Definition: To form a compound made of two identical molecules or units.

Example: The chemical reaction dimerized the two monomers into a stable compound.

dimethyl

IPA: /dɪˈmɛθəl/

KK: /dɪˈmɛθəl/

adjective

Definition: A term used to describe a chemical compound that has two methyl groups in its structure.

Example: The dimethyl compound is often used in various chemical reactions.

noun

Definition: A type of organic compound that has two methyl groups attached to it, often used in chemistry and various industrial applications.

Example: Dimethyl is commonly used in the production of solvents and fuels.

diminishable

IPA: /dɪˈmɪnɪʃəbl/

KK: /dɪˈmɪnɪʃəbl/

adjective

Definition: Able to be made smaller or reduced in size, amount, or importance.

Example: The impact of the decision is diminishable if we take corrective actions.

diminished

IPA: /dɪˈmɪnɪʃt/

KK: /dɪˈmɪnɪʃt/

adjective

Definition: Made smaller or less in amount, degree, or size.

Example: The sound of the music diminished as the night went on.

diminishment

IPA: /dɪˈmɪnɪʃmənt/

KK: /dɪˈmɪnɪʃmənt/

noun

Definition: The act of making something smaller or less in amount, size, or quality.

Example: The diminishment of natural resources is a serious concern for the environment.

diminuendo

IPA: /dɪˌmɪn.juˈɛndoʊ/

KK: /dɪˌmɪn.juˈɛn.doʊ/

noun

Definition: A gradual decrease in loudness or intensity in music.

Example: The piece ended with a beautiful diminuendo, leaving the audience in silence.

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