Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

Definition: A type of compound derived from a plant, used mainly as a detergent and known for its steroid structure.

Example: Digitonin is often used in laboratory experiments to extract proteins from cells.

Definition: A situation in language use where two different forms of a language are used by a community, often with one being more formal and the other more casual.

Example: In some regions, diglossia is common, where people switch between a formal language for writing and a colloquial one for speaking.

Definition: Relating to a situation where two different languages or dialects are used in different social contexts within a community.

Example: In some regions, the local population speaks a diglossic language, using one form at home and another in formal settings.

Definition: Describing a person or thing that can speak or use two languages fluently.

Example: Being a diglot allows her to communicate with a wider range of people.

Definition: A person who speaks two languages fluently, or a text that presents the same content in two languages side by side.

Example: As a diglot, she easily switched between English and Spanish during the conversation.

Definition: Showing a serious and calm manner that deserves respect.

Example: She walked into the room with a dignified presence that commanded attention.

Definition: To give someone or something a sense of importance or respect, often by treating them in a way that shows honor.

Example: The award will dignify her contributions to the community.

Definition: The state or quality of being worthy of honor or respect; having self-respect and a sense of pride.

Example: She carried herself with dignity, even in difficult situations.

Definition: A combination of two letters that together represent one sound in speech, like 'ph' in 'pheasant' or 'ea' in 'beat'.

Example: In the word 'ship', the 'sh' is a digraph that makes a single sound.

Definition: A part of a conversation or text that goes off-topic and does not relate to the main subject.

Example: During the lecture, the professor made a digression about his travels, which was interesting but not related to the topic.

Definition: Describing something that strays from the main topic or point, often leading to a lengthy or rambling discussion.

Example: The professor's digressive lecture made it hard for the students to focus on the main subject.