Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

Definition: The practice of growing grapevines for the purpose of making wine.

Example: Viniculture is essential for producing high-quality wines.

Definition: To change grape juice into wine through fermentation.

Example: The winemaker will vinify the grapes to create a rich red wine.

Definition: Relating to or resembling wine, especially in color or effects.

Example: The vinous aroma filled the room as the wine was poured into the glasses.

Definition: Something that can be broken or not followed, such as a rule or agreement.

Example: The contract included several violable terms that could be changed if both parties agreed.

Definition: To break or fail to comply with a rule, law, or agreement.

Example: If you violate the terms of the contract, you may face legal consequences.

Definition: To break a law, rule, or promise, or to treat someone or something in a disrespectful way.

Example: He was arrested for trying to violate the terms of his probation.

Definition: Describes a state of having been harmed or treated in a way that is disrespectful or abusive, often in a sexual context.

Example: The survivor spoke about the trauma she experienced after being violated.

Definition: To break or fail to comply with a rule, law, or agreement.

Example: The company violated the safety regulations by not providing proper equipment.

Definition: A person who breaks a law or rule.

Example: The violater was fined for not following the traffic regulations.

Definition: An act of breaking a law, rule, or agreement, or the state of being broken.

Example: The company faced penalties for the violation of safety regulations.

Definition: Describing something that tends to break a rule or law.

Example: The violative actions of the company led to legal consequences.

Definition: A person who plays a string instrument called the violoncello, which is similar to a cello.

Example: The violoncellist performed beautifully at the concert last night.