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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

sophisticated

IPA: /səˈfɪstɪˌkeɪtɪd/

KK: /səˈfɪstəˌkeɪtɪd/

adjective

Definition: Having a lot of knowledge or experience about the world, often in a way that is complex or refined.

Example: She wore a sophisticated dress that impressed everyone at the party.

sophisticatedly

IPA: /səˈfɪstəˌkeɪtɪdli/

KK: /səˈfɪstəˌkeɪtɪdli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that shows a high level of understanding, knowledge, or complexity.

Example: She dressed sophisticatedly for the formal event.

sophistication

IPA: /səˌfɪstəˈkeɪʃən/

KK: /səˌfɪstəˈkeɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The quality of being complex, refined, or having a high level of knowledge and understanding, often related to culture and education.

Example: Her sophistication in art and literature impressed everyone at the gallery.

sophistry

IPA: /ˈsɒfɪstri/

KK: /ˈsɑfɪstri/

noun

Definition: A type of reasoning or argument that seems correct but is actually misleading or false.

Example: The politician's speech was filled with sophistry, making it hard to discern the truth.

sophomoric

IPA: /səˈfɒmərɪk/

KK: /sɑːˈfɑːmərɪk/

adjective

Definition: Showing a lack of maturity and good judgment, often characterized by overconfidence and superficial knowledge.

Example: His sophomoric remarks during the discussion revealed his inexperience.

soporific

IPA: /səˈpɔːrɪfɪk/

KK: /səˈpɔrɪfɪk/

adjective

Definition: Causing or likely to make someone feel sleepy or drowsy.

Example: The soporific effect of the warm milk helped her fall asleep quickly.

noun

Definition: A substance that helps someone to sleep or makes them feel very sleepy.

Example: The doctor prescribed a soporific to help me with my insomnia.

sorbed

IPA: /sɔːrbd/

KK: /sɔrbd/

adjective

Definition: Describing a substance that has been taken in and held within another substance.

Example: The sorbed chemicals can affect the quality of the water.

sorbent

IPA: /ˈsɔːrbənt/

KK: /ˈsɔːrbənt/

noun

Definition: A material that can absorb or adsorb liquids or gases.

Example: The laboratory used a special sorbent to clean up the chemical spill.

sorbing

IPA: /ˈsɔːrbɪŋ/

KK: /ˈsɔrbɪŋ/

noun

Definition: The process of absorbing or adsorbing substances, often used in scientific contexts.

Example: The sorbing of water by the soil is essential for plant growth.

verb

Definition: To absorb or take in a substance, often used in scientific contexts.

Example: The sponge is sorbing water from the surface.

sordid

IPA: /ˈsɔːrdɪd/

KK: /ˈsɔrdɪd/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that is dirty, unpleasant, or morally wrong. It often refers to situations or actions that are considered shameful or corrupt.

Example: The sordid details of the scandal shocked everyone in the community.

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