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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

atavism

IPA: /ˈætəˌvɪzəm/

KK: /ˈætəˌvɪzəm/

noun

Definition: A characteristic or trait that reappears in an organism after being absent for several generations, often due to genetic factors. It can also refer to a return to an earlier style or behavior.

Example: The scientist noted the atavism in the animal's features, which resembled its ancient ancestors.

atavist

IPA: /ˈætəˌvɪst/

KK: /ˈætəˌvɪst/

noun

Definition: A person who exhibits traits or behaviors that are considered primitive or ancestral, often as a result of genetic inheritance from earlier generations.

Example: The scientist described the atavist as someone who displayed characteristics reminiscent of their ancient ancestors.

atavistic

IPA: /ˌætəˈvɪstɪk/

KK: /ˌætəˈvɪstɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to something that is primitive or a throwback to an earlier stage of development.

Example: The atavistic instincts of survival can sometimes emerge in modern humans during times of crisis.

ataxia

IPA: /əˈtæksiə/

KK: /əˈtæksɪə/

noun

Definition: A condition where a person cannot control their muscle movements properly, leading to uncoordinated actions.

Example: The patient was diagnosed with ataxia after showing signs of unsteady walking and difficulty with fine motor skills.

ataxic

IPA: /əˈtæksɪk/

KK: /əˈtæksɪk/

adjective

Definition: Related to a lack of coordination or control over bodily movements.

Example: The patient exhibited ataxic movements, struggling to maintain balance while walking.

ataxy

IPA: /əˈtæksi/

KK: /əˈtæksi/

noun

Definition: A condition characterized by a lack of coordination and order in movements or actions, often resulting in unsteady or clumsy behavior.

Example: The patient was diagnosed with ataxy, which affected her ability to walk steadily.

atelic

IPA: /əˈtɛlɪk/

KK: /əˈtɛlɪk/

adjective

Definition: Describing an action or event that does not have a defined endpoint or completion.

Example: The atelic nature of the verb means it can continue indefinitely without a specific conclusion.

atheistic

IPA: //eɪˈθiːɪstɪk//

KK: /eɪˈθiːɪstɪk/

adjective

Definition: Describing a belief system that does not include the belief in any gods or deities.

Example: His atheistic views often led to deep discussions about the nature of existence.

atheistical

IPA: //æˈθiːɪstɪkəl//

KK: /æθˈiːstɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Describing a belief system that denies the existence of any gods or deities.

Example: His atheistical views often led to deep discussions about the nature of belief.

atheistically

IPA: //eɪθɪˈɪstɪkli//

KK: /æθiˈɪstɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that shows a lack of belief in gods or deities.

Example: She approached the topic atheistically, focusing on reason and evidence rather than faith.

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