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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

repressive

IPA: /rɪˈprɛsɪv/

KK: /rɪˈprɛsɪv/

adjective

Definition: Causing or likely to limit or control people's freedom or activities.

Example: The government imposed repressive laws that restricted freedom of speech.

repressively

IPA: /rɪˈprɛsɪvli/

KK: /rɪˈprɛsɪvli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that restricts or controls people's freedom or behavior, often through harsh measures.

Example: The government acted repressively to silence dissent and maintain control.

repressiveness

IPA: /rɪˈprɛsɪvnəs/

KK: /rɪˈprɛsɪvnəs/

noun

Definition: The state of controlling or limiting people's freedom or expression in a harsh way.

Example: The government's repressiveness led to widespread protests among the citizens.

repressor

IPA: /rɪˈprɛsər/

KK: /rɪˈprɛsər/

noun

Definition: A type of protein that attaches to a specific part of DNA to prevent the production of certain proteins by blocking the process of copying DNA into RNA.

Example: The repressor protein stopped the gene from being expressed in the cell.

reprieval

IPA: /rɪˈpriːvəl/

KK: /rɪˈpriːvəl/

noun

Definition: A temporary delay or cancellation of a punishment or a difficult situation.

Example: The judge granted a reprieval to the defendant, allowing more time to prepare for the trial.

reprieve

IPA: /rɪˈpriːv/

KK: /rɪˈpriːv/

noun

Definition: A temporary delay or cancellation of a punishment or difficult situation, often providing relief from something unpleasant.

Example: The judge granted a reprieve to the defendant, postponing the sentence for a month.

transitive verb

Definition: To delay or cancel a punishment or a difficult situation, giving someone a chance to recover or find relief.

Example: The governor decided to reprieve the prisoner, allowing him more time before his execution.

reprimand

IPA: /ˈrɛprɪˌmænd/

KK: /ˈrɛprɪˌmænd/

noun

Definition: A serious and formal expression of disapproval or criticism.

Example: The teacher gave a reprimand to the student for being late.

transitive verb

Definition: To criticize someone officially or formally for their behavior or actions.

Example: The manager decided to reprimand the employee for being late to work.

reprisal

IPA: /rɪˈpraɪzəl/

KK: /rɪˈpraɪzəl/

noun

Definition: A response to an injury or wrong, often involving retaliation or revenge, where someone tries to inflict harm in return.

Example: The country launched a reprisal against its neighbor after the attack.

reproachable

IPA: /rɪˈproʊtʃəbl/

KK: /rɪˈproʊtʃəbl/

adjective

Definition: Deserving criticism or blame for something wrong or bad.

Example: His behavior was considered reproachable by his peers.

reproachful

IPA: /rɪˈproʊtʃfəl/

KK: /rɪˈproʊtʃfəl/

adjective

Definition: Showing disapproval or criticism towards someone or something.

Example: She gave him a reproachful look after he forgot their anniversary.

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