Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

Definition: Having a strong feeling of anger and hatred towards someone, often because of a past injury or offense.

Example: Their rancorous debate left the audience feeling uncomfortable.

Definition: A feeling of bitterness or resentment towards someone, often due to past grievances.

Example: She held a deep rancour towards her former colleague for taking credit for her work.

Definition: The process of making something random or selecting items in a way that is not predictable.

Example: The randomization of the participants helped ensure that the study results were unbiased.

Definition: Having an extreme desire for more than what is needed, especially in terms of wealth or food.

Example: The rapacious businessman was always looking for ways to increase his profits, no matter the cost.

Definition: In a way that shows a strong desire to acquire or possess something, often greedily or excessively.

Example: The company acted rapaciously, seeking to acquire smaller businesses at any cost.

Definition: The quality of being fast or quick; how fast something happens or moves.

Example: The rapidity of the train's movement surprised everyone on the platform.

Definition: The quality or state of being quick or fast.

Example: The rapidness of the river's current made it difficult to swim.

Definition: A person who is chosen to report on a specific topic or issue, often at a meeting or conference.

Example: The rapporteur presented the findings of the committee to the audience.

Definition: The process of reestablishing friendly relations between two parties, often used in the context of countries or organizations.

Example: The two nations worked towards rapprochement after years of conflict.

Definition: Filled with a strong feeling of joy and excitement.

Example: The audience gave a rapturous applause after the performance.