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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

radiography

IPA: /ˌreɪdiˈɒɡrəfi/

KK: /reɪdiˈɒɡrəfi/

noun

Definition: The method of using radiation to create images of the inside of objects, especially for medical purposes.

Example: The doctor used radiography to examine the patient's bones for any fractures.

radioisotope

IPA: /ˈreɪ.di.oʊˌaɪ.səˌtoʊp/

KK: /ˈreɪdioʊˌaɪsoʊtoʊp/

noun

Definition: A type of atom that has an unstable nucleus and emits radiation, which can be produced naturally or in a laboratory.

Example: Scientists use radioisotopes in medical imaging to help diagnose diseases.

radioisotopic

IPA: //ˌreɪ.di.oʊ.aɪˈsɒ.tɪk//

KK: /ˌreɪdioʊˈaɪsəˌtɒpɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or using radioactive isotopes, which are variants of chemical elements that emit radiation as they decay.

Example: The radioisotopic method is often used in medical imaging to diagnose diseases.

radiolabel

IPA: /ˈreɪdiˌoʊˌleɪbəl/

KK: /ˈreɪdiˌoʊˌleɪbəl/

noun

Definition: A radioactive substance that is used to track or trace processes in scientific experiments or medical tests.

Example: The researchers used a radiolabel to track the movement of the drug in the body.

transitive verb

Definition: To mark a substance with a radioactive label so that it can be tracked or studied in experiments.

Example: Scientists often radiolabel compounds to observe their behavior in biological systems.

radiolabeled

IPA: //ˈreɪdiˌoʊˌleɪbɛld//

KK: /ˈreɪdiˌoʊˌleɪbld/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that has been marked or tagged with a radioactive substance for the purpose of tracking or studying it.

Example: The researchers used radiolabeled compounds to trace the movement of the drug in the body.

verb

Definition: To mark a substance with a radioactive isotope so that it can be tracked or measured in experiments.

Example: The scientists radiolabeled the compound to study its behavior in the body.

radiolabelled

IPA: //ˈreɪdiˌoʊˌleɪbɛld//

KK: /ˈreɪdiˌoʊˌleɪbld/

adjective

Definition: Marked with a radioactive substance that can be detected, often used in scientific experiments or medical imaging.

Example: The researchers used radiolabelled compounds to track the movement of drugs in the body.

verb

Definition: To mark a substance with a radioactive isotope so that it can be tracked or studied in experiments.

Example: The scientists used a radiolabelled compound to trace the movement of the drug in the body.

radiologic

IPA: //ˌreɪdiəˈlɒdʒɪk//

KK: /reɪdiəˈlɒdʒɪk/

adjective

Definition: Related to the branch of medicine that uses imaging techniques to diagnose and treat diseases.

Example: The radiologic technician prepared the patient for the X-ray procedure.

radiological

IPA: /ˌreɪdiəˈlɒdʒɪkəl/

KK: /ˌreɪdiəˈlɒdʒɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Related to radiation or the use of radioactive materials, often in medical imaging or treatment.

Example: The doctor ordered a radiological examination to check for any internal injuries.

radiologically

IPA: /ˌreɪdiəˈlɒɡɪkli/

KK: /reɪdiəˈlɑɡɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that relates to the use of radiation or imaging techniques in medicine.

Example: The doctor examined the patient radiologically to assess the condition of the bones.

radiologist

IPA: //ˌreɪ.diˈɒl.ə.dʒɪst//

KK: /ˈreɪdiˌɑlədʒɪst/

noun

Definition: A medical professional who uses imaging techniques, like X-rays and MRIs, to diagnose and treat diseases.

Example: The radiologist reviewed the scans to check for any abnormalities.

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