Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

Definition: A major category in biological classification that groups together organisms with similar characteristics, ranking above class and below kingdom.

Example: In biology, animals are classified into different phyla based on their shared features.

Definition: A branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of physical impairments and disabilities through physical means, such as exercise and rehabilitation.

Example: After her injury, she started seeing a specialist in physiatry to help her recover.

Definition: The belief in philosophy that everything that exists is physical and can be explained by physical processes.

Example: Physicalism argues that mental states are ultimately physical states.

Definition: A person who believes that everything in the world is physical and that all phenomena can be explained by physical laws.

Example: As a physicalist, she argues that mental states are ultimately physical states.

Definition: Relating to the belief that everything can be explained by physical processes and laws.

Example: The theory is based on a physicalistic view of the universe.

Definition: The quality or state of being physical, often referring to the body or physical attributes.

Example: The dancer's physicality was evident in her graceful movements on stage.

Definition: A scientist who studies matter, energy, and the laws of nature.

Example: The physicist conducted experiments to understand the behavior of particles.

Definition: Connected to both the physical and chemical characteristics of substances.

Example: The physicochemical properties of the material determine its behavior in different environments.

Definition: The branch of science that studies matter, energy, and the interactions between them, including topics like motion, forces, and the properties of materials.

Example: She decided to major in physics because she loves understanding how the universe works.

Definition: Relating to the facial features or expression of a person, often used to interpret their character or personality.

Example: The artist captured the physiognomic details of the subject's face in his painting.