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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

painterly

IPA: /ˈpeɪntərli/

KK: /ˈpeɪntərli/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the style or qualities of painting, often characterized by the use of color and artistic expression rather than strict outlines.

Example: The artist's work had a painterly quality that made the colors seem to flow together beautifully.

pairwise

IPA: /ˈpɛərˌwaɪz/

KK: /ˈpɛrˌwaɪz/

adjective

Definition: Happening in groups of two or involving two things at a time.

Example: The data was analyzed using a pairwise comparison method.

adverb

Definition: Arranged in groups of two.

Example: The data was analyzed pairwise to find relationships between the variables.

palatableness

IPA: /pəˈleɪtəblnəs/

KK: /pəˈleɪtəblnəs/

noun

Definition: The quality of being pleasant or acceptable to the taste.

Example: The palatableness of the dish made it a favorite among the guests.

palatalization

IPA: /ˌpæl.ə.təl.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/

KK: /pælətəlɪˈzeɪʃən/

noun

Definition: A process in speech where a sound is pronounced with the tongue against the roof of the mouth, which changes how it sounds.

Example: In some languages, palatalization can change the meaning of words.

palatalize

IPA: /ˈpælətəˌlaɪz/

KK: /ˈpælətəˌlaɪz/

transitive verb

Definition: To change a sound in speech so that it is pronounced with the tongue raised toward the hard palate of the mouth.

Example: In some languages, speakers often palatalize certain consonants before front vowels.

palatial

IPA: /pəˈleɪʃəl/

KK: /pəˈleɪʃəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a palace, often large and luxurious in size and design.

Example: The hotel was so palatial that it felt like staying in a royal residence.

palatine

IPA: /ˈpæl.ə.taɪn/

KK: /ˈpæl.ə.taɪn/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a palace or royal privileges, or to specific bones in the mouth that form the hard palate.

Example: The palatine tonsils are located at the back of the throat and play a role in the immune system.

noun

Definition: A person who has authority over a specific area or territory, often in a feudal context, or a soldier in certain divisions of the Roman army. It can also refer to specific bones in the mouth that form the hard palate.

Example: The palatine lord ruled over the vast lands with great power and influence.

paleobiologic

IPA: /ˌpeɪliːoʊbaɪəˈlɒdʒɪk/

KK: /ˌpeɪliːoʊbaɪˈɑːlədʒɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the study of ancient life forms and their biological processes.

Example: The paleobiologic research provided insights into the evolution of dinosaurs.

paleobiological

IPA: /ˌpeɪliːoʊbaɪˈɒlədʒɪkəl/

KK: /ˌpeɪliːoʊbaɪˈɑːlədʒɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the study of ancient life forms and their interactions with the environment, often through fossil records.

Example: The paleobiological research provided new insights into the evolution of dinosaurs.

paleobiologist

IPA: /ˌpeɪliˈoʊbaɪəˌlɪdʒɪst/

KK: /ˌpeɪliˈoʊbaɪələdʒɪst/

noun

Definition: A scientist who studies the life forms that existed in the past, particularly through the examination of fossils.

Example: The paleobiologist discovered new evidence about ancient marine life.

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