Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

Definition: Describing a word that has an accent or stress on the last syllable.

Example: In Greek, the word 'café' is an example of an oxytone because the stress is on the final syllable.

Definition: A word that has its emphasis or accent on the final syllable.

Example: In the word 'café', the stress is on the last syllable, making it an oxytone.

Definition: A type of compound or complex that contains ozone, which is a molecule made up of three oxygen atoms.

Example: The researchers studied various ozonates to understand their effects on the environment.

Definition: To treat something with ozone, often to purify or disinfect it.

Example: The water was ozonated to remove impurities and make it safe to drink.

Definition: A form of oxygen that has three atoms instead of two, often found in the upper atmosphere where it protects us from the sun's harmful rays. It can also be harmful as a pollutant in the lower atmosphere, causing respiratory issues.

Example: The ozone layer helps to shield the Earth from harmful ultraviolet radiation.

Definition: A process involving the treatment of a substance with ozone, often used for purification or disinfection.

Example: The ozonization of water can help eliminate harmful bacteria and pollutants.

Definition: A specific stage in the first division of meiosis where chromosomes become thicker and shorter, and crossing-over occurs between paired chromosomes.

Example: During the pachytene stage, genetic material is exchanged between homologous chromosomes, increasing genetic diversity.

Definition: Able to be calmed down or soothed; someone who can be made less angry or upset.

Example: The pacifiable child quickly stopped crying when his mother held him.

Definition: The act of bringing peace or calm to a situation, especially after conflict or unrest.

Example: The government focused on the pacification of the region to ensure stability and safety for its citizens.

Definition: The belief that violence and war are wrong and that conflicts should be resolved through peaceful means.

Example: Many activists promote pacifism as a way to achieve social change without violence.

Definition: The belief that conflicts should be resolved without violence or war, and that peace is the best way to settle disagreements.

Example: Her commitment to pacifism led her to advocate for peaceful protests instead of violent demonstrations.

Definition: Relating to the belief that disputes should be settled peacefully and without violence.

Example: Her pacifistic views influenced her decision to advocate for nonviolent protest.