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Exam: Cambridge English: B2 First (FCE)

vertical

IPA: /ˈvɜːrtɪkəl/

KK: /ˈvɜrtɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that is upright or positioned at a right angle to the ground or horizon.

Example: The flagpole stood vertical against the clear blue sky.

noun

Definition: A position or direction that is straight up and down, perpendicular to the ground.

Example: The building was designed with a vertical structure to maximize space.

vertically

IPA: /ˈvɜːtɪkli/

KK: /ˈvɜrtɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a direction that goes straight up and down, rather than side to side or at an angle.

Example: The flag was hung vertically on the wall.

vertigo

IPA: /ˈvɜːrtɪɡoʊ/

KK: /ˈvɜrtɪgoʊ/

noun

Definition: A feeling of spinning or dizziness, often making a person feel unsteady or disoriented.

Example: After riding the roller coaster, I experienced a brief episode of vertigo.

vessel

IPA: /ˈvɛsəl/

KK: /ˈvɛsəl/

noun

Definition: A container, often hollow, used to hold liquids or other substances, such as a cup or a vase. It can also refer to a tube in the body that carries fluids, or a type of airship.

Example: The chef poured the soup into a large vessel for serving.

vet

IPA: /vɛt/

KK: /vɛt/

intransitive verb

Definition: To work as a veterinarian, providing medical care to animals.

Example: After years of study, she decided to vet animals at the local clinic.

noun

Definition: A person who is trained to take care of animals and treat their illnesses.

Example: The vet examined my dog and gave him a vaccination.

transitive verb

Definition: To carefully check or examine something, especially to ensure it is safe or suitable.

Example: The company decided to vet all job applicants before making a hiring decision.

veterinarian

IPA: /ˌvɛtəˈrɪnəriən/

KK: /ˌvɛtəˈrɪnɛrɪən/

noun

Definition: A person who is trained to take care of animals and treat their illnesses.

Example: The veterinarian examined my dog and gave him a vaccination.

veterinary

IPA: /ˈvɛt.ə.nə.ri/

KK: /ˈvɛtərˌnɛri/

adjective

Definition: Related to the medical care and treatment of animals, especially pets and livestock.

Example: She decided to study veterinary medicine to help sick animals.

noun

Definition: A person who is trained to take care of animals' health and treat their injuries or illnesses.

Example: The veterinary examined the dog for any signs of illness.

viable

IPA: /ˈvaɪəbl/

KK: /ˈvaɪəbl/

adjective

Definition: Able to live, grow, or succeed in a particular environment or situation.

Example: The team developed a viable solution to the problem that could be implemented quickly.

vibrancy

IPA: /ˈvaɪbrənsi/

KK: /ˈvaɪbrənsi/

noun

Definition: The quality of being full of energy, life, and brightness.

Example: The vibrancy of the city is evident in its colorful festivals and lively atmosphere.

vibrant

IPA: /ˈvaɪbrənt/

KK: /ˈvaɪbrənt/

adjective

Definition: Full of energy and life; bright and colorful.

Example: The artist used vibrant colors to make the painting stand out.

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