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Exam: Cambridge English: B2 First (FCE)

shoplifting

IPA: /ˈʃɒpˌlɪftɪŋ/

KK: /ˈʃɑpˌlɪftɪŋ/

noun

Definition: The act of stealing goods from a store while pretending to be a customer.

Example: He was caught shoplifting a pair of shoes from the department store.

verb

Definition: To steal goods from a store while pretending to be a customer.

Example: He was caught shoplifting a pair of shoes from the store.

shortcut

IPA: /ˈʃɔːrtˌkʌt/

KK: /ˈʃɔrtˌkʌt/

noun

Definition: A way to save time or effort by taking a quicker route or method than usual.

Example: I took a shortcut through the park to get to my meeting faster.

verb

Definition: To take a quicker route or method to reach a destination or achieve a goal.

Example: She decided to shortcut through the park to get home faster.

shorten

IPA: /ˈʃɔːrtn/

KK: /ˈʃɔrtən/

intransitive verb

Definition: To become less in length or duration.

Example: The meeting will shorten if everyone is on time.

transitive verb

Definition: To make something shorter in length, duration, or extent.

Example: We need to shorten the meeting to fit into our schedule.

shorthand

IPA: /ˈʃɔːrthænd/

KK: /ˈʃɔːrthænd/

noun

Definition: A way of writing quickly using symbols or abbreviations to represent words and phrases.

Example: She took notes in shorthand during the lecture to keep up with the speaker.

shot

IPA: /ʃɒt/

KK: /ʃɑt/

adjective

Definition: Exhausted or worn out; also describes something that is mixed with a distinctive quality or color.

Example: After the long hike, I felt completely shot and needed to rest.

noun

Definition: A shot is a single instance of taking a photograph, a small amount of liquor served in a glass, or a single attempt to hit a target, among other meanings.

Example: He took a great shot of the sunset with his camera.

transitive verb

Definition: To load something with small metal balls or pellets, often used in firearms or ammunition.

Example: He shot the target with great accuracy during practice.

showcase

IPA: /ˈʃoʊkeɪs/

KK: /ˈʃoʊkeɪs/

noun

Definition: A container or area used to display items, often in a way that highlights their features or makes them look appealing.

Example: The artist set up a showcase to display her latest paintings.

transitive verb

Definition: To display something in a way that makes it look attractive or impressive.

Example: The artist decided to showcase her latest paintings at the gallery.

showy

IPA: //ˈʃoʊ.i//

KK: /ˈʃoʊi/

adjective

Definition: Something that is very bright, colorful, or designed to attract attention, often in a way that is considered excessive or lacking in taste.

Example: The showy decorations at the party caught everyone's eye.

shrink

IPA: /ʃrɪŋk/

KK: /ʃrɪŋk/

intransitive verb

Definition: To become smaller in size, amount, or value, often due to external conditions like heat or moisture.

Example: The sweater will shrink if you wash it in hot water.

noun

Definition: A slang term for a psychotherapist or psychologist, often used informally.

Example: After talking to my shrink, I felt much better about my problems.

transitive verb

Definition: To make something smaller in size, amount, or value.

Example: The heat will shrink the plastic wrap around the food.

shutdown

IPA: /ˈʃʌtdaʊn/

KK: /ˈʃʌtdaʊn/

noun

Definition: A stopping or ending of work or activity, often in a business or factory setting.

Example: The company announced a temporary shutdown due to maintenance issues.

sickening

IPA: /ˈsɪkənɪŋ/

KK: /ˈsɪkənɪŋ/

adjective

Definition: Causing a feeling of disgust or nausea; something that is very unpleasant or revolting.

Example: The sickening smell of rotten food filled the room.

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