Definition

A stopping or ending of work or activity, often in a business or factory setting.

Example

The company announced a temporary shutdown due to maintenance issues.

Conversation

Did you hear about the factory's shutdown next month?

Yeah, I read about it; it's going to affect a lot of people.

I wonder how long the shutdown will last.

Hopefully, it's just temporary, but you never know.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Shutdown → It is formed from "shut" (from Old English *sceotan*, meaning to close or block) and "down" (meaning to a lower position or state). The word "shutdown" means to close something down or bring it to a stop.

Memory Tip

Think of 'closing' something ('shut') and bringing it 'down' to a stop — that's what shutdown means.

Visually Confused Words