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Exam: Cambridge English: B2 First (FCE)

mod

IPA: //mɒd//

KK: /mɑd/

adjective

Definition: Having a stylish and modern appearance, often associated with current trends in fashion and design.

Example: She wore a mod dress that was popular in the 1960s.

noun

Definition: A style of fashion that is modern and often associated with youth culture, originating in England during the 1960s, or a person who wears such clothing.

Example: She loves the mod style and often wears colorful, trendy outfits.

modal

IPA: /ˈmoʊdəl/

KK: /ˈmoʊdəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the mood or manner in which something is expressed, especially in grammar, logic, music, or philosophy.

Example: In English, modal verbs like 'can' and 'must' are used to express ability or necessity.

noun

Definition: A type of word that expresses possibility, necessity, or ability, often used with other verbs to indicate mood or tense.

Example: In the sentence 'You should go to the doctor', 'should' is a modal that suggests advice.

model

IPA: /ˈmɒd.əl/

KK: /ˈmɒdəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to something that serves as a standard or example to be followed or imitated.

Example: She is a model student who always helps her classmates.

intransitive verb

Definition: To act in a way that serves as an example for others to follow or to create a representation of something.

Example: She decided to model for the new fashion line to inspire young designers.

noun

Definition: A representation or example of something, often used for display, study, or imitation.

Example: The architect created a model of the new building to show to the clients.

transitive verb

Definition: To create or shape something into a specific form or design, often by using materials like clay or plastic, or to display something by wearing it or posing.

Example: She modeled the clay into a beautiful sculpture.

modeler

IPA: /ˈmɒd.əl.ər/

KK: /ˈmɒd.əl.ər/

noun

Definition: A person or program that creates representations or simulations of objects or systems, often in three dimensions.

Example: The modeler used software to create a detailed 3D representation of the building.

modeling

IPA: /ˈmɒd.əl.ɪŋ/

KK: /ˈmɒdəlɪŋ/

noun

Definition: The process of creating a representation or form of something, often in art or design, such as shaping materials like clay or wax, or the profession of being a model for fashion or photography.

Example: She is studying modeling to become a professional fashion model.

modeller

IPA: /ˈmɒd.ələr/

KK: /ˈmɒd.əl.ər/

noun

Definition: A person who creates or designs models, often for art, architecture, or engineering.

Example: The modeller presented a detailed scale model of the new building.

modem

IPA: /ˈmoʊ.dɛm/

KK: /ˈmoʊdɛm/

noun

Definition: A device that allows computers to connect to the internet by converting digital data into signals that can be sent over telephone lines and vice versa.

Example: I need to buy a new modem to improve my internet connection.

transitive verb

Definition: A device that allows computers to communicate over telephone lines or other communication systems by converting digital data into analog signals and vice versa.

Example: The technician installed a new modem to improve the internet connection.

moderator

IPA: /ˈmɒdəreɪtə/

KK: /ˈmɒdəˌreɪtə/

noun

Definition: A person who leads or controls a discussion, meeting, or debate, ensuring that everyone has a chance to speak and that the conversation stays on topic.

Example: The moderator asked the panelists to introduce themselves before starting the discussion.

modernisation

IPA: /ˌmɒdənaɪˈzeɪʃən/

KK: /mɑːdərnaɪˈzeɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of making something more modern or up to date, often involving changes in technology, design, or methods.

Example: The modernisation of the city's public transport system has made it more efficient and user-friendly.

modernise

IPA: /ˈmɒdənaɪz/

KK: /ˈmɒd.ə.naɪz/

verb

Definition: To make something more current or up to date, often by adding new features or improving its design.

Example: The city plans to modernise its public transportation system to better serve residents.

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